Author Topic: History of Uttarakhand, Kumaon & Garhwal-उत्तराखंड का इतिहास (कुमाऊं/गढ़वाल)  (Read 585181 times)

Bhishma Kukreti

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Ruined Colonies and Villages in  Initial Sudarshan Shah Period part -1

History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 84
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 84
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) – 1813
  By:  Acharya Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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   The condition of Tehri Garhwal and Uttarkashi (Tehri Riyasat) was very bad and poor due to Gorkha rule and natural disasters. Ramsirai was fertile most region in Garhwal Kingdom .However, due to Gorkha rule, Ramsirai became a ruined region. (2). King Pradyumna Shah , Prince Pritam Shah used to tour on horses to Ramsirai region for hunting Chakor. (3)
 There were many fertile villages in Ramsirai region but at the time Sudarshah took the charge, there were only four villages Gundiyal, Biral, Kimola and Kulan and most of inhabitants left their villages long back due to Gorkha suppression. There were garh as Maungral garh (Rautle villages) but Gorkha burnt that Garh (1).
    Same way, Nagon region was prosperous region with many villages but became poor region in Gorkha regime and there were five villages left in that time – Palu, Kursala and Fuldar (1)
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References –
1-Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page 119
2-Atkinson Edwin T. , Himalayan districts , Cosmo Publications Delhi Vol.2, 682
3-Fraser,J.B 1820,  Himala  Mountains page 402 (now available through Amazon.com
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Ruined Colonies , History of Tehri Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Ruined Colonies , History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Ruined Colonies , History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …


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Deserted Villages of Yamuna and Gangotri Valleys and Dharali region

Deserted Villages of Tehri and Uttarkashi at initial period of Sudarshan Shah -2
History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 85
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 85
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) – 1314
  By:  Acharya Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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 Yamuna valley was fertile territory in Old TEhri  Garhwal in Shah Dynasty period. However, In Gorkha period the valley deserted from population and prosperity point of view.  When Sudarshan Shah took charge, the Yamuna Valley and Kharsali region was deserted (1). The east part of Bhagirathi was deserted too (1). For example, Makuva village had only one family left at the time  Gorkha left Garhwal. Taknaur was fertile territory, Rana was jagirdar (Kachua village was their residence) of Taknaur in Shah dynasty rule  but in Gorkha rule, Taknaur was poor region from all angles. Taknaur Region was totally deserted region (1).
 Fraser toured Dharali region and wrote memoir of Dharali region too (1) . Dharali village once, was densely populated village and was prosperous village but in Gorkha regime , the village lost its prosperity and people left it . There were nly 15 people left in Mafuva village(2).
   The nearby villages were deserted too (1) when Sudarshan Shah was coroneted.
       
       
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References –
1-Fraser , Himala Mountains Page 452
2-Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page 120
Copyright@ Acharya Bhishma Kukreti, bjukreti@gmail.com
Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Tehri Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Deserted Villages of Yamuna Valley and Dharali Region, History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …





Bhishma Kukreti

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Deserted Villages of Bhagirathi Valley

Deserted Villages in Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwali at Initial Period of Sudarshan Shah – 3
History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 86
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 86
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) – 1315
  By:  Acharya Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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 Bhagirathi valley was fertile and populated region. King Manshah gifted village Suprag of Bhagirathi valley to Gangotri temple. The farmers of that village ran away from the said village due to oppressive acts of Gorkha administrators. The village farms of nearby villages too were deserted and were as jungle due to people leaving their villages (2)
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References –
1-Asiatic researches vol.14 page 214
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Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Tehri Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Deserted    Villages of Bhagirathi Valley, Sudarshan Shah , History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …


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Poor Conditions in Barahat, Uttarkashi in Initial Period of Sudarshan Shah

Deserted Colonies at Sudarshan Sha’s Initial Period -4
History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 87
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 87
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) –
  By:  Acharya Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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        There were 5 or 6 poor conditioned huts in Barahat in 1808 (1). The bushes, creeping plants, spiky plants and dirt were surrounding those huts (1). The temples, Dharmshalayen and colonies were deserted and dirty. People were poor in that region (1). The conditions worsened in Gorkha period. 
 Moorcroft described bad conditions of between regions of Bhagirathi and Bhilangana Rivers.  Villages were desert because people left the village due to oppressive Gorkha administration. Gorkha officials sold women, child labour as slaves to traders in Haridwar (3).
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References –
1-Asiatic Researches vol.14 page 214
2-Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page 121
3-Moorcraft Travels in Hindostan vol .1 page 15
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Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Tehri Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Poor Conditions in Barahat  , Uttarkashi , History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …


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Dreadful Conditions of Roads in Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal
 
History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 90
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 90
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) – 1318
  By:  Acharya Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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 When Sudarshan Shah took charge of regime the rods in Theri and Uttarkashi were in very bad shapes and conditions. The so called highways were not suitable for even goats or sheep. From Dehradun to Mangal ka Than via Mugara and Sahstradhara , in many places, the width of road was one feet only. The valleys were steep and dangerous. The road for from Chimaliganv to  Uttarkashi was so dangerous that travelers could not dare to see left and right. The slate slope roads were  slippery . On those stone slopes, travelers had to walk on bare feet and without shoes. (2)
    The roads around Bhatwari or Yamunotri valleys were in very bad shape (1) . Gorkha never took interest in maintaining those roads (1). It was essential for Sudarshan Shah for repairing those important roads.
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References –
1-Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page 123
2-Phillimore , Historical records of survey of India Vol.2, page 78
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Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …




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Dreadful Conditions of Raods in tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal
History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 90
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 90
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) – 1318
  By:  Acharya Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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 When Sudarshan Shah took charge of regime the rods in Theri and Uttarkashi were in very bad shapes and conditions. The so called highways were not suitable for even goats or sheep. From Dehradun to Mangal ka Than via Mugara and Sahstradhara , in many places, the width of road was one feet only. The valleys were steep and dangerous. The road for from Chimaliganv to  Uttrkashi was so dangerous that travellers could not dare to see left and right. The slate slope roads were  slippery . On those stone slopes, travellers had to walk on bare feet and without shoes. (2)
    The roads around Bhatwari or Yamunotri valleys were in very bad shape (1) . Gorkha never took interst in maintaining those roads (1). It was essential for Sudarshan Shah for repairing those importnat roads.
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References –
1-Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page 123
2-Phillimore , Historical records of survey of India Vol.2, page 78
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Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Dreadful Conditions of Roads ,History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …




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Terror of Looters in Theri and Uttarkashi Garhwal

History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 91
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 91
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) – 1319
  By:   Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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 Due to bad roads or no roads, the unsocial elements were taking advantages. Especially, the looters of Rival used to strike on nearby villages and used to loot jewelry , grains, metal utensils and domestic animals. Those looters started looting tourists too on religious or social tour roads. The looters from plains as from Shivalik hills started coming to Tehri and Uttarkashi regions for looting. 
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References –
Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page
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Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Tehri Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Looting in Tehri , Uttarkashi , History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …




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Terror of Wild Animals in Theri and Uttarkashi Garhwal

History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat –
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948-
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) –
  By:  Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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   Since, the villages and fields were barren, there was less population; there were bushes, jungles in the region. Usually, on tour roads, tourists used to die due to cholera etc and there dead bodies used to be un-burried or nobody was burning the dead body and wild animals used to consume such dead bodies. . Normal tigers became man eaters. All those factors increased  the wild animal population. People used to use Jibal or a kind of net for catching the wild animals (2)
   There were huge numbers of birds, animals for hunting. British citizens used to visit Tehri Garhwal for hunting. Tehri King had to arrange food and loaders without payment for those British hunters (3).
 The terror of wild animals were  hurdle in increasing farm land and agriculture.
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References –
Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page 124
2- Moorcraft , Travels in Hindostan , vol.1, page 19-20
3-Minya Prem Singh , Guldast Tabarikh page 228
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Wild Animals Terror , History of Tehri Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Wild Animals Terror , History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Wild Animals Terror , History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …

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Uncomfortable Situation in the Capital Tehri 

History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 93
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 93
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) – 1321
  By:  Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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  There was acute shortage of necessary items in Tehri the capital . Sudarshan Shah built small house for his family members, The monthly rent from 30 houses built by him was four ana per house. The people visiting capital used to sleep on open ground or tent /Pall . There was no grain store till Sudarshan Shah opened a shop .Sudrashan Shah used to sit in shop some times. There was no restaurant or hotel for tourists too. (1)
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References –
Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page 124
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Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Tehri Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Uncomforts in Tehri City , History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …




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Poor Personal economic Condistion of Sudarshan Shah

History of King Sudarshan Shah of Tehri Riyasat – 94
History of Tehri Kingdom (Tehri and Uttarkashi Garhwal) from 1815 –1948- 94
  History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) – 1322
  By:   Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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 Initialy , Sudarshan Shah face personal economic Condition. Dabral describes poor economic condition of Sudarshan Shah based on Gadhrajvanshkavya by Maularam )(1) .
 When he was in exile, Sudarshan Shah manged the family expenses by difficulties. Sudarshan Shah had to manage family expense and salaries to government servants in Tehri . He had to build palace and other infrastructure fr the capital establishment. At initial stage, there was no income source instantly. Garhwalis never had been rich by money and there was no caste baniya those had money .There was no big money lender too in Tehri .

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References –
Dabral, Shiv Prasad, (1975), Uttarakhand ka Itihas bhag 6, Veer Gatha Press, Garhwal India, page 125
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Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Tehri Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Ghansali, Tehri Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Bhatwari ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Tehri, Tehri Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Rajgarhi Uttarkashi Garhwal;  Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Narendranagar,  Tehri Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Dunda ,  Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Dhantoli, Tehri Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Chinyalisaur Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Pratapnagar , Tehri Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of  Mori, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Devprayaga, Tehri Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of  Puraula, Uttarkashi Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Jakhanikhal Tehri Garhwal; Poor Persoanl Economic Condition , History of Gangotri- Jamnotri Uttarkashi Garhwal to be continued …


 

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