Author Topic: Milam Glacier, Munsiyari Uttarakhand-मिलम ग्लेशियर उत्तराखंड  (Read 16450 times)

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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Milam Glacier is a major glacier of the Kumaon Himalaya. It is located in the tehsil of Munsiyari, part of the Pithoragarh district of Uttarakhand, India, about 15 kilometres (9 mi) northeast of Nanda Devi. It ranges in elevation from about 5,500 metres (18,000 ft) to about 3,870 metres (12,700 ft) at its snout.[1] It covers around 37 km2 (14 sq mi) and is 16 km (10 mi) long.
Milam Glacier is situated on the south facing slope of the main Himalayan range. It originates from the eastern slope of Trishuli and the southern slope of its eastern subsidiary Kohli. The subsidiary glaciers coming off the peaks of Hardeol, Mangraon (6,568 m), Deo Damla (6,637 m), and Sakram (6,254 m) on the eastern rim of the Nanda Devi Sanctuary flow into it from the west, while on the east it is fed by glaciers from Nanda Gond (6,315 m) and Nanda Pal (6,306 m).[1] The glacier is the source of the Goriganga River. The village of Milam lies near the snout of the glacier; Munsiyari, further down the Goriganga valley, is the base for the trek to the glacier.
M S Mehta


एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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मिलम ग्लेशियर में कीजिए परीलोक की सैर

मलम ग्लेशियर बिल्कुल परियों की दुनिया की तरह है। अगर आप इस परीलोक की सैर करना चाहते हैं तो मिलम ग्लेशियर की ओर चल पड़िए। उत्तराखंड स्थित पर्वतीय क्षेत्रों में से एक क्षेत्र हैं- मिलम ग्लेशियर। यह कुमाऊं के मुंसियारी से करीब ५६ किलोमीटर दूर है। इसे मिलम गांव भी कहते हैं। यह खूबसूरत गांव नेपाल और तिब्बत सीमा के पास है। एक समय में मिलम के रास्ते भारत और तिब्बत के व्यापार मार्ग हुआ करते थे। मुंसियारी से मिलम गांव जाने की यात्रा बेहद कठिन है मगर रास्ते में मनोरम दृश्य को देखते हुए चार-पांच दिन की कठिन यात्रा भी आसान लगती है।
मिलम ग्लेशियर घाटी के लगभग नौ ग्लेशियरों से मिलकर बना है। यह करीब आधा किलोमीटर चौड ा और २७ किलोमीटर लंबा है। यहां तक पहुंचने के लिए लोगों को गोरी नदी की बहती धारा के साथ-साथ चलना पड ता है। इस नदी का जल बड े-बड े पत्थरों से टकराता हुआ आगे बढ ता है। मुंसियानी से लगभग ११ किलोमीटर दूर पर लीलम गांव है, जहां आप रात्रि विश्राम कर सकते हैं। इस गांव से लगभग १५ किलोमीटर की दूरी पर बुगडयार है जहां पर भारत-तिब्बत की पुलिस चौकी है। यहां मिलम जाने वाले लोगों का पंजीकरण किया जाता हैं। बुगडयार से करीब दस किलोमीटर की दूरी पर रीलकोट है यह रास्ता घने जंगलों से होकर निकलता है पर यहां वन्यजीव नहीं हैं। अगर कुछ है, तो वह है मन को मोह लेने वाली खूबसूरत हरियाली। जिसे देखकर दस किलोमीटर का यह रास्ता आसानी से कट जाता है। रीलकोट जाते हुए रास्ते में नाहर देवी का मंदिर भी है। यहां देवी की पूजा अर्चना कर आगे बढ ते हैं।
रीलकोट पार करने पर खूबसूरत घाटी गोरी गंगा घाटी का अद्‌भुत नजारा देखने को मिलता है। ऐसा प्रतीत होता है मानो प्रकृति ने अपनी सारी खूबसूरती इसी घाटी को दे दी है। घाटी में चलने वाली तेज हवाएं डराती हैं पर यह घाटी अपने आप में बेहद मनमोहक है। यहां से छह किलोमीटर दूर बुर्फु नाम की जगह है, जहां ज्यादातर टै्रकर्स आते हैं। मिलम गांव जाने के लिए मई से अक्टूबर तक का महीना उपयुक्त है। मिलम जाते वक्त बिज्जू गांव के खंडहर से दूसरी तरफ पवित्र नंदा देवी शिखर है। नंदा देवी शिखर की खूबसूरती ऐसी है कि लोग उसके सौंदर्य से मुग्ध हुए बिना भी नहीं रहते। यहीं से एक नदी बहती है, जिसे वहां के लोग पागल नदी कहते है। दरअसल यह कभी भी उफान पर आ जाती है।
मिलम जाने के लिए कोलिंगाणा नदी पार करनी होती है। यह तिब्बत की ओर से आती है। अगर इस नदी के किनारे-किनारे ऊपर की ओर चलते जाएं तो कोई भी चार दिन में तिब्बत पहुंच सकता है। इस नदी को लोग पुल के सहारे पार करते हैं पर यहां हवाएं इतनी तेज चलती हैं कि लोग नदी पार करते वक्त डरते हैं। इस नदी को पार करते ही सामने मिलम गांव दिखता हैं। करीब पांच सौ से भी ज्यादा वीरान और उजड़े घरों में कुछ ग्रामीण रहते हैं। वह यहां खेतीबाड ी कर और ट्रेकर्स के साथ मन बहला कर अपना दिन काट लेते हैं। रात में तारों की टिमटिमाहट में यह गांव परियों का गांव लगता है।
कैसे जाएं-परिवहन निगम की बस २४ घंटे में मुंसियारी पहुंचा देती है। दिल्ली अंतरराज्यीय बस अड्‌डे से भी यहां के लिए बस चलती है। ट्रेन से आप टनकपुर तक यात्रा कर वहां से बस या टैक्सी से मुंसियारी तक पहुंच सकते हैं।
 मिलम ग्लेशियर जाते समय गरम कपड़े साथ ले जाना न भूलें। साथ में स्लीपिंग बैग रख लें तो सफर के लिए अच्छा रहेगा।
 आलेखः  ईशा
 स्थानः  नई दिल्ली

Sabhar- http://tarangdarshan.tv/15189.html

 

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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परियों की दुनिया सा सुंदर मिलम 

उत्तराखंड के अनेक सुंदर पर्वतीय क्षेत्रों में से एक है मिलम ग्लेशियर। मिलम गांव के नाम से प्रसिद्ध यह हिमनद नेपाल और तिब्बत की सीमाओं के समीप है। कुमाऊं डिवीजन में मुंसियारी से आगे 56 किलोमीटर पैदल चलकर मिलम ग्लेशियर पहुंचा जाता है। इस रमणीक और कुछ कठिन यात्रा को पूरा करने में आम तौर पर चार से पांच दिन लगते हैं, लेकिन खूबसूरत हरदयोल शिखर के दर्शन चौथे दिन हो ही जाते हैं। यही वह जगह है जिसके वक्षस्थल पर मिलम ग्लेशियर है।

 मिलम के ट्रेक के लिए आधार स्थल मुंसियारी है। जब हमारा व्यापार चीन से होता था तो मुंसियारी शहर को व्यापारी लोग गोदाम की तरह प्रयोग करते थे। यहां चारों तरफव्यापारिक गतिविधियां चलती रहती थीं। मिलम का रास्ता भारत-तिब्बत व्यापार मार्ग का ही एक भाग है। इस रास्ते के दोनों ओर बीहड क्षेत्रों में भूटिया लोगों के अनेक छोटे-बडे गांव थे। जो तिब्बत से व्यापार बंद होने के बाद उजड गए और भूटिया लोग आजीविका हेतु अन्य जगहों पर जा बसे। नदी तट पर चलते हुए मुंसियारी से हमने एक गाइड साथ लिया - खुशाल नाम था उसका। खुशाल को साथ लेकर हमारा दल उत्तर-पश्चिम दिशा में स्थित मिलम ग्लेशियर की ओर चल पडा। गोरी नदी के किनारे-किनारे चलते हुए हम 11 किलोमीटर की दूरी तय करने के बाद लीलम गांव पहुंचे। एक होटल में भोजन कर हमने वहीं रात बिताई और अगली सुबह नाश्ते के बाद आगे चल पडे।

 हमारा अगला पडाव यहां से लगभग 15 किमी दूर था। गोरी नदी का जल विशाल पत्थरों से टकराता हुआ तेजी से आगे बढ रहा था। मानो हमें सीख दे रहा था कि मजबूत इच्छाशक्ति के आगे बडी-बडी मुश्किलें भी आसान हो जाती हैं। बुगडयार पहुंचने से पहले बीच रास्ते में हमने चाय पी। शाम होने से पहले हम बुगडयार पहुंच चुके थे। यहां भारत-तिब्बत सीमा पुलिस की चौकी है। जहां सामान्य पूछताछ के बाद सबसे पहले मिलम जाने वाले लोगों के नाम का पंजीकरण किया जाता है।

 प्रकृति का बहुरंगी रूप

 वहां रात बिताकर हम 10 किलोमीटर आगे रीलकोट के लिए चल पडे। घने जंगलों वाले इस क्षेत्र में कोई वन्यप्राणी तो दिखा नहीं, परंतु मनमोहक हरियाली खूब देखने को मिली। रास्ते में नाहर देवी का एक छोटा सा मंदिर था। सभी वहां नतमस्तक हुए। मापांग नामक एक स्थान पर हमने भोजन किया और शाम को हम रीलकोट पहुंच गए। यहां एक बहुत बडा मैदान है और गोरी गंगा घाटी में बहुत नीचे बहती है। प्रकृति के बहुविध सुंदर रूप देख-देखकर मन भरता नहीं था।

 पौ फटते ही हमने रीलकोट छोड दिया और गोरी गंगा घाटी में प्रवेश कर गए। घाटी का विहंगम दृश्य, प्रकृति का अद्भुत नजारा और गोरी की अलबेली चाल, ये सभी कुछ एक साथ देखकर मन न जाने क्या-क्या कहना चाहता था। परंतु आज तक इसे व्यक्त करने के लिए मुझे शब्द नहीं मिले। अकसर प्रतिदिन सुबह से शाम तक अत्यंत वेग से चलने वाली हवाएं मीलों लंबी घाटी में अपना डरावना प्रभुत्व जमाए रहती हैं। इस रास्ते में तेज हवाओं ने कई बार हमें पीछे धकेला। हालांकि बार-बार हवा के थपेडे खाने के बावजूद हमने हिम्मत नहीं हारी और लगातार चलते रहे। हमें अभी लगभग 6 किलोमीटर और आगे जाना था, परंतु गोरी का पुल टूटा होने के कारण उस दिन के गंतव्य स्थान बुर्फु के लिए हमें दूसरे पुल से जाना पडा। इसके चलते हमारा रास्ता कुछ कठिन और लंबा हो गया।

 तिब्बत की घयानी मंडी

 आखिर हम बुर्फु पहुंचे तो खुशाल ने हमें थल सेना के सेवानिवृत्त हवलदार गोकर्ण सिंह से मिलवाया। गोकर्ण वहां अकेले रहते थे और ट्रेकर्स को भोजन, चाय, पानी और रहने का स्थान उपलब्ध कराते थे। हम उस दिन उनके ही घर में ठहरे। चाय पीकर हम बाहर निकल कर थोडा-बहुत टहलने लगे। रात हुई तो गोकर्ण ने भोजन बनाना शुरू कर दिया। हम उनके चूल्हे के समीप बैठ गए। उन्होंने हमारी उत्सुकता को परख लिया और बताया कि बुर्फु उनका पैतृक गांव है और मुंसियारी में उनका घर है। मई से अक्टूबर मास तक गोकर्ण बुर्फु में ही रहते हैं और ट्रेकर्स की सेवा करते हैं। इस बहाने कुछ कमा भी लेते हैं। तिब्बत की घयानी मंडी के विषय में उन्होंने हमें बताया कि भारतीय व्यापारी पहले इधर से कपडे व किराने की चीजें तिब्बत ले जाते थे और वापसी में वहां से हींग, स्वाग, ऊन, शिलाजीत व पसम लाते थे।

 प्रात: मिलम जाते हुए हम बिल्जु गांव के खंडहरों में पहुंचे। दूसरी ओर पवित्र नंदा देवी शिखर था। उसका सौंदर्य निहारते-निहारते कैमरे की दो फिल्में मैं समाप्त कर चुका था। कभी वह चोटी धूप में नहा रही होती थी, तो कभी बादलों की ओट से केवल उसका मस्तक दिखाई देता था। हमने बिल्जु ग्लेशियर से आने वाली नदी को लांघा तो खुशाल ने बताया कि उसे पागल नदी कहते हैं, क्योंकि वह अचानक ही उफान पर आ जाती है। हरदयोल शिखर हमारे सामने था।

 अनूठी दुनिया के निकट

 मिलम गांव पहुंचने के लिए हमें एक और नदी पार करनी थी। हमारे सामने अब तिब्बत से आने वाली कोलिंगाणा नदी थी। खुशाल ने बताया कि इस नदी के किनारे-किनारे ऊपर की ओर चलकर चार दिन में तिब्बत पहुंचा जा सकता है। तेज हवाएं फिर हमारे धैर्य और साहस की परीक्षा लेने लगी थीं। एक कामचलाऊ पुल से किसी तरह डरते-डरते हमने यह नदी पार की।

 दोपहर बाद हम मिलम पहुंचे। यहां भी भारत तिब्बत सीमा पुलिस (आईटीबीपी) की बडी चौकी है। इस चौकी पर दोबारा अपनी पहचान बतानी पडती है। वहीं सरकारी खानापूर्ति के क्रम में विश्राम करते हुए दो स्थानीय लोगों से बातचीत होने लगी। उन्होंने बताया कि वे लोग ग्रीष्म ऋतु में मुंसियारी से वहां चले आते हैं और अक्टूबर मास तक रहते हैं। लगभग पांच सौ वीरान और उजडे घरों में कुछ ऐसे ही प्रवासी ग्रामीण रहते हैं और खेतीबाडी करते हैं। हमारे जैसे ट्रेकर्स को वे घूमने वाले बताते हैं और अपना मन बहला कर दिन काट लेते हैं।

 दोपहर के भोजन के बाद हमने फिर थोडी देर विश्राम किया। शाम हो चली तो इधर-उधर कुछ दीपक जग उठे। रात्रि के वातावरण में ऐसा लगने लगा था मानो हम परियों की कहानियों के पात्र बन गए हों। उज्ज्वल आकाश में तारे तो इतने समीप दिखाई दे रहे थे मानो आकाश ही नीचे झुक गया हो। घर के मालिक ने भोजन बना दिया और हम अगले दिन ग्लेशियर पर जाने की उत्सुकता में खाकर जल्दी सो गए।

 ग्लेशियर की ओर

 पिछले दिन स्थानीय निवासियों ने हमें ग्लेशियर पर जाने के लिए मना किया था। क्योंकि ग्लेशियर कुछ स्थानों पर टूट गया था। कच्ची बर्फभी अभी ठीक तरह से पिघली नहीं थी। यद्यपि हमारे कुछ साथी किसी की भी बात मानने को तैयार नहीं थे और वे हर हाल में हिमनद पर जाना चाहते थे। परंतु जब यह बात सामने आई कि हमारे पास बर्फ पर चलने के लिए जरूरी सामान भी नहीं हैं, तो ग्लेशियर पर जाने का विचार आखिरकार बदलना पडा। हिमनद का मुख यानी स्नाउट हमसे कुछ किलोमीटर ही दूर था। रास्ते में हमें ब्रिटिश ट्रेकर्स की एक टीम मिली जो ग्लेशियर पर बिना चढे ही वापस लौट रही थी।

 सूर्योदय हो चुका था और हम भी ग्लेशियर तक पहुंच चुके थे। स्नाउट से गोरी नदी का उद्गम और उस बडी नदी का आश्चर्यचकित कर देने वाला छोटा रूप देखकर हम सभी चकित थे। हरदयोल और त्रिशूल शिखर बादलों में से छुप-छुपकर हमें देख रहे थे। बादलों के हटने पर हमें दोनों चोटियों के भव्य दर्शन हुए। यहां की घाटी के नौ ग्लेशियरों से मिलकर बना मिलम ग्लेशियर आधा किलोमीटर चौडा और 27 किलोमीटर लंबा है। बहुत ऊपर जाकर दो कुंड भी हैं। कभी न भूल सकने वाले क्षणों की यादें लेकर हम गोरी नदी के साथ-साथ लौट चले थे।

(Source - Dainik Jagran)

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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From - Jeroen(Source - Indiamike.com)The Milam glacier teahouse trek - the details     The Milam glacier trek is a beautiful, varied and slightly challenging trek through both forested and stark alpine landscapes in the Nanda Devi area in north-eastern Uttaranchal. It's not as easy as the nearby Pindari valley trek (see the detailed posting elsewhere on Indiamike's Trekking forum), but can be done without much preparation if you're in good health. It's well away from the crowds on the traditional Uttaranchal pelgrim treks further west, so you'll only see locals, porters on their way to the villages and army posts and a handful of trekkers (mostly Indians). As in Pindari, there are villages and resthouses at good distances along the main path, so you can do this carrying just a light rucksack and a light sleeping bag (unless you want to go off into one of the side valleys or above the glacier, in which case you need all the usual gear). The highest point of the trek I describe (the glacier) is at about 3800m, so you won't have acclimatisation problems. But still there's a 2000m height difference along the path, with plenty of ups and downs.  The scenery is stunning. You soon leave the forested lower regions with its  varied birdlife behind and enter barren valleys with only grass and shrubs. From Martoli onwards, and if the weather is good, you'll have glimpses of the two Nanda Devi peaks, India's highest. The villages along the route are beautiful, with more traditional lifestyles than in the Pindari valley, although it's heavily eroded due to the closing of the Tibetan border and the subsequent emigration that has caused the upper villages to die out in the 1960s. Walking among the ruins is fascinating though. The paths are very well-kept but sometimes rather muddy, and intensively used by shepherds, villagers, porters and the military. The lower parts are well-paved, the upper parts can be just rocky paths, sometimes very muddy after rain. A few parts are steep going, but nothing you can't get over using the good old small-steps-technique. At times the route is just a narrow path hacked out into a cliff face with steep drops right beside you down to the raging river - not always for the faint-hearted.   The information below is just the dry details. For a better impression of what to see along the way, read the June 25 entry of my travelogue, online at www.travelpod.com/members/jeroen.  PLANNING  You don't really need a guide for this trek if you stay on the main path, though you may help the crap economy a bit by employing a local lad for 150-200rs/day (which includes all his food/lodging costs) to carry your bags - he can show you the way as he goes, or can run off ahead (these guys are fast) if you want to walk alone. If you're heading up far beyond the glacier or into side valleys, a professional guide and proper gear would be recommended. Note: trekking agencies in Uttaranchal will quote huge amounts; if you want them, best wait until Munsyari to arrange local porters/guides (leave a day's time before the trek to arrange this, more if you're planning sidetrips) at much lower costs and with the cash staying in the community. Munsyari has several agencies specialising in trekking.  If you're fast and really want to, the trek can be done in 5-6 days, though it'd be very tiring, with little time to soak in the views and the atmosphere of the villages. I'd suggest taking 6-7 days for the trek, plus a day's rest in Martoli.   Teahouses along the way will be happy to cook up a delicious thali for you, so you don't need to bring food except for snacks. Shops in some villages along the trail (the better ones are in Liliam and Burphu) stock basic things like instant noodles, Pepsi, biscuits, etc. Bring your own water purification stuff.   The invention of the chimney has yet to reach most of the Himalayan valleys. The cooks crouch down in the smoke to cook, with all eyes in the small room in tears. The locals are used to it, but foreign trekkers like myself sometimes have to run out into the cold for some real air. I have discussed chimney technology (suggesting using a couple of those old oilcans) with several dhaba-wallahs, but they seem put off by the idea of making a hole in the roof; rain might come in.  Breakfast, lunch and dinner on the trail, like on the Pindari trek, consist of a combination of: paratha (flat bread with spicy potato much inside, usually for breakfast); dal (lentil curry); chapati (flat roti bread); sabji (a spicy stew of vegetables or potatoes); rice; and chai (sweet milk-and-sugar-infused tea). Not much else is available in the dhabas and teahouses along the path, and this indeed is what locals eat every day, all their lives. Not much vitamins in there, but it’s excellent trekking nosh, except for the dal-induced farting that seems to increase with altitude. A fellow trekker gave me a packet of Hajmola sweets to combat the farts - it seemed to worked but had an acquired taste, as they're made with black pepper. Any chemist in India sells them cheap. Some dhabas now also sell packets of stuff locally known only as ‘Maggi’: pre-cooked spaghetti with a bag of weak taste to add to it. I took along 500grs of dalia, wheat that can be cooked with water and milk to make tasty porridge; (cheap and available from many shops).  The best period for trekking here is just before and just after the monsoon months (May/June and September/October) with September the most pleasant. Uttaranchal is in the rain zone, so especially around monsoon time it's good to carry an umbrella/sheet, and to start early so you arrive at your destination in the afternoon. Note that the lower parts of the trek are very warm in summer. Warm clothes are essential; although the trek isn't high for Himalayan standards, the wind can be pretty fierce and cold once you're past Bogdiyar and woe you if it starts raining then. In June, when I visited, in Martoli (3500m) the snow level came down to 4000m one night, and it was damn cold in my summer sleeping bag.   Also bring a torch/flashlight and some candles for any activities that need light after sunset, and for finding a safe place to pee after dark. There are a few post offices in Munsyari and the villages beyond, but if you're mailing stuff out best take it to a place with a railway station and mail it from there as it may take a while to get down to the valley otherwise.  The KMNV resthouses, private teahouses and guesthouses along the route are all basic. Don't expect electricity, running water on this hike. Some KMNV (the Kumaon hiking association) resthouses may have an 'en suite bathroom' but this is just a dank, cold concrete room with a hole in the floor and some streamwater piped into a corner. On the plus side, this valley offers some of the cheapest sleeps in the world; Martoli's 10Rs/night guesthouse being the cheapest one I've ever stayed at. Staying a night in a KMVN resthouse was about 40-50Rs/person. Rooms in their crumbling standard bungalows sleep 2-6 people. There are sort of relatively clean sheets and good blankets, though bringing a sleeping bag is advisable. You can ask for a bucket of hot water (sometimes charged 10Rs or so) for bucket-showering. If you don't like the idea of pouring water over yourself with the same scooper that is used for cleaning the toilet, bring your own big mug or bowl. You can camp all along the route, though near all resthouses you can do so too, benefiting from water/toilets/dhabas.  Almora is the last town with a sizeable market for stocking up on essentials; Munsyari has the basics but don't count on finding what you're looking for. Mountain gear can be rented from some hotels/agents in Munsyari, but is best arranged in advance as you can't count on them having it when you arrive. The only good trekking shops in this area are in... Delhi.   GETTING THERE  From somewhere in Delhi, there's a gruelling daily direct bus to Munsyari. Plan on two days of travel to reach Munsyari and you'll be able to enjoy your ascent up through the Himalayan foothills much more. The relaxed approach: the night train from Old Delhi station to Kathgodam, a bus or jeep to Almora (overnight here; the town has a very pretty market area along the top ridge) and a further bus or jeep the next day to Munsyari. It's a really beautiful ride - especially the last few hours are amazing as you enter truly Himalayan landscapes with amazing roads. From Almora the quickest route is by direct bus (from the southeastern busstop) or jeep northeast towards Gangolihat, from where it's a short jeep ride to the junction with the road heading via Thal to Munsyari. The lads driving will know. It took me about 3 hours to get from Bageshwar to Thal, and another 3,5 hours for the remaining 70kms to Munsyari.  Note that in the mountains most buses and jeeps run in the early morning, catering to the market-goers, so make sure you're up by 06:00 to be able to cover some distance. Starting late, at 07:00, can mean you have to wait for a couple of hours before anything on wheels heads out of town. By 07:00 most vehicles will have left Munsyari already, with the next possibilities around noon if you're lucky.   In Munsyari, there's a cheap KMVN resthouse at the top of town along the main road and there are a few upmarket hikers' lodges out of town, but I stayed at the Hansling Lodge (tel. 222 321/222 535), which is just below the bus stop on the round square (look for the building with the flags). It has just renovated the rooms, and they basic ones with shared facilities (200Rs) are comfy while the more expensive ones (500Rs) are even luxurious by Indian guesthouse standards. The views across the valley to the Panchchuli peaks (if clear) are great. They're happy to store luggage while you walk. Note that Munsyari is at the end of the power line, and there are very frequent blackouts.  THE TREK  You can plan your hike so that you stay at the same places on the way up AND down, but I did it so that I stayed at a different place every night, which I describe below.  The steps along the trek:  Munsyari, 2300m, 0km Darkot, 1700m, 15km (1hr by bus/jeep) Liliam, 1900m, 7km (2hrs) Budgiar, 2700m, 14km (4-5hrs) Rilkot, 3200m, 16km (5-6hrs) Martoli, 3400m, 7km(?) (2-3hrs) Burphu, 3200m, 5km(?) (2hrs) Milam, 3400m, 10km(?) (3hrs) Milam glacier, 4100m, 10km (3hrs)  I'm assuming that you'll spend the night in Munsyari, starting early in the morning, which means you can reach Budgiar in the afternoon after a longish day. If you arrive in Munsyari in the late morning/early afternoon, you could still make it to Liliam the same day, like I did, reaching Budgiar easily the next day.   DAY 1: Munsyari to Budgiar  Take an early bus or jeep from Munsyari's lower bus stop (just look for the honking mess of badly parked jeeps and buses) down towards Darkot. The road curves deep down into the Gora Ganga valley, and before Darkot you'll be set off next to a dhaba that does good chapati and omelets. They'll drop you off at the trailhead if you tell them you're doing the hike. The house next door has a tap with water for tanking up on drinking water. The walking to Liliam is easy... it's mostly downhill. The trail starts right next to the dhaba, a paved path heading down. Follow the path down, follow a gravel road to the left/north, then another path that goes steep down to the level of the river, at about only 1700m (it can be hot going here in summer), near a hydro power station. Keep on going through some tiny cute villages with plenty of options for stopping for a chai, cross a newish suspension bridge and you'll be in Liliam village in about 2hrs. Along the path there's a one-window post office, the valley's best shop and a dhaba/resthouse. It's good for a rest, but the sleeping dorm is very basic - just one very wide bed for everyone. Just 5 minutes further along/up the path is the Liliam KMNV resthouse with a set of basic huts (about 80-100Rs/person/night) and another good dhaba. The views and sleeping conditions are much better here.  From the resthouse, the newly made path immediately goes steep up against a scary cliff with the river churning mud deep below - an impressive start to the hike. Across the valley are the last of Liliam's houses, with their impossible terrace fields skirting landslides, just before the Gori Ganga gorge gets serious. After passing a shrine (pray, or else!), the path descends to follow the river twisting its way through the gorge (which you will only leave near Rilkot).   You'll pass two more teahouses (spaced an hour or so apart) where you can get a cuppa chai. The first one is basic but has a nice view of the river. The second one, Raragari, is a fabulous bamboo-construction (no nails - all tied together with reed) which is situated under a cliff. I'd recommend this one as a good alternative to Budgiar for spending the first night. This one is well known for its good food and friendly people. Now and then shepherds drop by for a chai, parking their flocks of Kashmere goats or sheep outside. It has cute bamboo dorms and double rooms (with next to no privacy though - big gaps). The main problem - no toilet, and not much bushes in the area for discreet excretion.  The path continues to wind along the gorge to Budgiar, which unfortunately is quite an unappealing place. A huge landslide in 1989 destroyed the army buildings here, killing dozens of people, and it still looks like a wasteland, with lots of rocks all over the place, and not much of a view to look at. I'd suggest slow walkers head for Raragari for the night, while really fast ones can press on to one of the next teahouses to avoid Budgiar.  The first buildings you pass in Budgiar are the plexiglass igloos of the ITBP (Indian Tibetan Border Police), where all foreigners have to register before continuing up the valley. The poor lads there on their 3-6 month postings away from their families are bored stiff and insist on writing it all down themselves - name of father, home address, contact number... spelled out letter by letter. Charming lads though - they let me shelter from the rain and gave me a cup of tea. If you really want to do them a favour, bring along some Hindi or English magazines; anything to read. When I visited, they were reading Christian propaganda booklets.   Budgiar has a KMVN resthouse (the solid-looking building to your right), a dhaba with basic dorm room (to the left) and across the stream 100m further on another simple dhaba shack. They're also building something new on that side - looks like it'll be a proper resthouse. The best place to get fresh water in Budgiar is across the path from the ITBP igloos; descend the path behind the wooden shack to find a clear stream emerging from beneath a big rock.   DAY 2: Budgiar - Rilkot - Martoli  A great walk today. The path climbs rapidy after leaving Budgiar, and soon you'll leave vegetation behind, swapping it for grassy stone-strewn hillsides. You pass some very narrow stretches of the gorge; one is a new path hacked out in a sheer cliff, the other a path created by stacking stones against a cliff, the path is just 30cm wide at its narrowest (mule caravans take a route high above the cliff to avoid this part). Before Rilkot there are again two teahouses spaced out along the walk, of which the first, with a flapping transparent plastic roof and peppery chai, would not be my first choice for spending the night. The second one, just before the cliff with the hacked-out path, would be fine, with a solid roof and a very friendly dhaba-wallah who cooks a great thali.  After the gorges it's up up up into alpine meadows and for your first good views of the peaks around. Before Rilkot, you're high up on the western part of the valley, looking down at a huge active landslide that has blocked the river, creating a big lake. At the end of that, high on a glacial terrace, are some more ITBP igloos and finally the Rilkot resthouse.   I found Rilkot a rough place (dozens of shepherds and porters were shovelling down thalis when I was there) and it is very windblown with an isolated Scottish feel to it. I walk fast and arrived early, so after lunch I decided to move on, as it's only 1-2 more not-too-steep hours to Martoli. After zigzagging steep up from Rilkot it's a fairly level walk, with picturesque views of the first deserted village (Tola) across the valley. You come to a clear fork in the road opposite Tola with a pretty signpost in Hindi extolling the virtues of Martoli (which on the sign looks like a Butlin recreation park without the subtropical swimming paradise). Take a left to reach Martoli. A right turn here leads you down the valley where you again have a fork with a choice: 1) right to go steep down to a small bridge (the first one in the valley), after which there's a very steep climb again, after which you can go right to Tola or left to Burphu; 2) left to follow the path that stays well below Martoli on the west side of the valley, crosses a bridge over a side stream and ends up at a new suspension bridge directly beneath Burphu (this is the easiest route if you want to skip Martoli).  Martoli wins the prize for best place to stay a day and do nothing. It's a near-deserted village (see my travelogue for the reason why), with only about 10 old men, three old women, and some shepherds living there. There’s only one place to stay in Martoli (the grandly named 'Nanda Devi Hotel') that has a dhaba serving the usual food. Visitors can sleep on hard mats on the first floor of the old house for 10Rs (though you share the room with sacks of wheat, dust, some mice and a lot of smoke; a mat and sleeping bag are necessary here). Warning: The Nanda Devi hotel terrace is the place where all the old men meet, and they're all drunk by 10 in the morning every day. Nothing threatening, but it can get irritating; another reason to bring a tent.  Martoli's houses all have courtyards which are sometimes used to plant herbs (to be dried and sold down the valley). The ones with grassy courtyards are excellent for setting up your tent out of the wind. Note all the beautiful wooden carvings of the Nanda Devi godess above doors and windows - she had a bit of a cult going on here.  The views from Martoli in the early morning are stunning. As it’s set on a plateau in the middle of the valley, high above the river, and I often had clear views up adjoining valleys towards the two 7000m+ peaks of Nanda Devi and a couple of peaks over 6000m. And the sunsets were even better. Walk towards the temple set a little higher up the slope of the 4590m Martoli peak to spot the peaks up the valley. Get up early for good views; at 08:00 the clouds start moving in, blocking the view to Nanda Devi. Martoli has a few places where hoses bring water to the houses, otherwise there's a 'shower hut' at the beginning of the village (you pass it along the trail from Rilkot); a stone shack with the river diverted through it. Just 100m below this is Martoli's underused grain mill, using fabulous ancient waterworks technology; take a peek.   At 09:00 every morning (in June anyway), the sun sets off a breeze which soon becomes a strong cold wind - be prepared. Shower and dry off in the sun before then. It stops at about 17:00. Just above Martoli is one of the largest birch forests of the Himalayas – an excellent place to sit out of the fierce wind and take in the views. It has flat terraces with heather and grass between the trees; bring your blanket and a picknick, and you'll have a grand day out with smashing views.   DAY 3: Martoli - Milam village  A relatively easy day today. At the northern end of Martoli, a path goes over the edge of the cliff, steeply zigzagging down to a bridge spanning a contributary of the Gori Ganga coming from the gorge directly behind the village. At the bridge you join the lower path that circumvents Martoli (option 2, above). Cross the bridge and after about two hours you'll arrive at a new (but already grotty) suspendion bridge; directly above it lies Burphu village.   This bridge was washed away years ago, and lay in ruins, causing problems for the locals as the only other way down the valley to Munsyari is climbing the high path towards Tola, the steep descent to the small bridge, and the steep ascent back up again to reach Rilkot. I was told that the bridge had been rebuilt, but that the materials had not been paid for, and that the supplier took the bridge apart again. Thankfully, the day before I needed it, they fixed it, saving me a long walk from Martoli back down, and up, and down again to Burphu. Burphu is a pleasant place to look around; it's not as deserted as Martoli, and has a good shop, a dhaba and a KMVN resthouse (all in the first houses you reach after going left and up from the bridge).   From Burphu's dhaba/shop, the path to Milam cuts across the fields and heads along the flank of the valley. You have great views of the mountains, the glacier ahead, and a few more deserted villages on your left as you stride ahead. The walk is pretty easy from Burphu; no more steep climbing. Just before Milam village, the landscape is obviousely shaped by glaciers, with huge wedges of sediment standing in the middle of the valley (one villager told me he remembers as a child that the glacier reached up to here). The path veers off into a side valley for a bit, crossing a bridge before another gorge and turning the corner with Milam straight ahead.   At Milam, again you have to register with the police in the ugly buildings at the beginning of the village. If you're just planning on seeing the glacier (and possibly the lakes beyond) and heading back they're fine with it, but if you have wilder plans you may need permits, as Tibet is nearby. Above the police post you see the glacial ridge (dotted with watchposts), behind which is the valley with the original trade route up to Tibet; off limits to us for now.  Like Martoli, Milam is in ruins, though there are quite a few houses still inhabited, and one of them holds a tiny shop. Sadly, there are much more complete ruins here, as the military used the beams of the houses (including the Nanda Devi godess carvings) for firewood in the first harsh years they were guarding the border area for Chinese invaders.  There are two guesthouses in Milam, but the best place to stay is Deepu's Guesthouse. It has simple, clean rooms with proper matrasses (oooh yes) and a guestbook. It's the last house in the village, marked with a big white flag right at the end of the village. Look carefully from the nice sunny terrace and you'll see Martoli perched on a plateau, way in the distance. Deepu's, in Deepu's absence, is run by Kishan, a kind old man who tends the herb plots around the house and cooks *great* meals. If you're lucky he'll end the procession of dal through your intestines by cooking up a sheep (or its testicles, as he suggested to me). He also likes to serve 'wine' which is not wine but effective nevertheless.   DAY 4: Milam village - Milam glacier - Martoli  Get up very early for a magical breakfast watching the sun rise over the glacier. It's a relatively easy 4km path going up from Deepu's, reaching a viewpoint with a bench after half an hour, and petering out on the sand/gravel expanses below the glacier. The official path goes down onto the plain of sand and rocks, and then clings to the east side of the valley, hugging the weird mini-hills you see there, ending up at the foot of the glacier. You can see several places where the ice shows, melting in the sun. The best bit is to the left, where most water roars from underneath the ice; you can get very close but beware of shifting and falling stones; it can get really dangerous here, especially when the sun starts heating things up.  I walked further up the valley along the eastern edge of the glacier, on top of the rubble dragged along by it, but the debris interspersed with deep, blue crevices went on for kilometers. You don't get a good view of the white/blue ice cascading downhill unless you walk much further. There is a trail to a mountain lake (which branches off eastwards from the main track before it descends onto the sandy plain - I missed the start of this trail though), but a tent would be necessary for that.  DAY 5: Milam village - Budgiar  Same same but down. Less sweating and more time to take in the views - mind your footing though.  DAY 6: Budgiar - Munsyari  An easy hike... until the moment you pass Liliam and remember that the first bit of the trek went steep down. Now you pay for that, with the last hour going very steep up, albeit over good paths. If you're filthy dirty by now, you'll have a chance to clean up at the 'village showers' along the path, where stream water is led though stone enclosures. Back at the roadside dhaba, just wait for a jeep or bus heading up the valley to Munsyari.  ALTERNATE ROUTES  - You can hike up along the east/right side of the glacier (taking the high path well before reaching the glacier, not the one that descends onto the sandy plain before the glacier) and after a few hours on the right there's a lake you can camp at; further on you can cross the glacier and head up another side valley and camp at another lake. - If you're a crack trekker and properly equipped, you can trek from Martoli westwards across the pass between the Milam and Pindari valleys, but this is absolutely not for beginners.  - From Burphu or Martoli, you can hike via the extinct village of Tola (visible from the path) up to a steep 4500m (?) pass and down the next uninhabited valley, taking another 2-3 days to reach Munsyari. You'll need a tent and provisions to do this however. - You can walk from Burphu bridge all the way to the glacier on the western bank of the river too. Keep in mind that there are no bridges or safe crossing possibilities after Burphu except for walking across the rubble on top of the glacier itself on an unmarked path that shepherds use. The river is cold and really wild right from the glacier, so don't try to cross it if you're inexperienced in this kind of thing (you'd have about 10 seconds to cross it before your legs freeze; not enough). - A brilliant 2-day trip from Martoli (tent and warm sleeping bag needed) involves walking along the western valley path described above. You'll come to a tiny deserted village bisected by a side valley heading west; head up this valley along shepherd's paths and you'll be able to camp in the fields at the foot of Nanda Devi herself, looking at a fabulous glacier.  THE MAP Attached is a simple route map. Not to scale, folks! If you're heading up there, could you print out a bunch and leave them at your hotel for future hikers?  COMMENTS Thanks again to Avid for providing the idea and the basic details for me to do the trek. Happy hiking, everybody.  XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX  XXXXXXXXXXXXXXX     Attached Images          __________________ 'To see the world in a grain of sand; and heaven in a wild flower; to hold infinity in the palm of your hand; and eternity in an hour'

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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    photo height=480  Hardeol-Trisuli I with Milam glacier in forgroundphoto by - Natu Rahul.

 

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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    photo height=480  Sun Rays1- Milam


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एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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    photo height=480  Trisuli I from Milam

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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    photo height=480  Milam


Photo - Natu Rahul.

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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