Author Topic: Critical Review of Garhwali Satirical and Humrous Literature'- गढवाली हास्य व्यं  (Read 28410 times)

Bhishma Kukreti

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Alag Dhangu jila Parishad ki athon barsi : Exposing  working of Uttarakhand Movement leadership
 
(Review of Representative Garhwali Prose satire Literature)

                                Bhishma Kukreti
        Bhishma Kukreti attacked on the working style of Uttarakhand movement through the article “Alag Dhangu jila Parishad ki athon barsi’ (Garh Aina, 25/6/1989. In this article, the satirist exposes many weaknesses among leadership of the movement. For example, the movement is centered at the places as Delhi, Mumbai and not in rural Uttarakhand.       
  There were many organizations fighting for separate Uttarakhand state and they were not Seeing Eye to Eye with each other. Kukreti blasted on the non- unity among organizations for the same cause.
" त मी ए मंच बिटेन ढांगू आँचल का प्रधान संयोजक स्वांरी लाल तै बथै दींदु कि ठीक च तुमम तेरा सदस्य छन अर हमम बारा सदस्य छन. पण हमम यूँ बारा सदस्यो की तीस कमेटी छन जब कि स्वांरी लाल जीक संस्था मा सिर्फ बारा कमेटी छन.”
 This author was witness for listening same old sayings from the top leadership in each of meetings. The satirist shows his anger as
 " मेरी समज मा पोरुक साल बि मीन यू ही अध्यक्ष क भाषण सुणै छौ . मी आपौ सौं घौटिक बुल्दु बल ये साल बि मी वी इ भाषण सुणौल़ू "
 the write up is direct attack on functioning of top leadership of Uttarakhand movement humorously.
References-
1-Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Kaunli Kiran
2-Dr Anil Dabral, 2007, Garhwali Gady Parampara 
3- Dhad, Garh Aina, Paraj publications.

Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti, 26/7/2012

Bhishma Kukreti

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Sau sal Aithra Ki Garhwali: Discussing Garhwali as Endangered Language 
(Review of Representative Garhwali Satire and humor Literature by Bhishma Kukreti)

                                   Bhishma Kukreti

(Notes on Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Garhwali Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Uttarakhandi Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Mid Himalayan Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Himalayan Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   North Indian Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Indian Satire and Humor about endangered Language;  South Asian Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Asian Satire and Humor about endangered Language ]
   
  Languages as Garhwali and Kumauni are in danger. Bhishma Kukreti wrote a humorous with little bit satirical article Sau sal Aithra Ki Garhwali (Garh Aina, 27, June 1989).
 The writer dreams about Garhwali in middle schools.  However, the change in Garhwali is definite and
 अहा !घडयावदिजब गढ़वळि सौ साल बाद डा. महावीर गैरोला क अठों पुस्त डा. महावीर गैरोला क कविता इ नि समजली. अर अपण झड़ ददा, पड़ ददा का गढव ळि कवितौं तै समजणो बान कुंजी द्याख्ली अर प्रावेट ट्यूटर धौरली.. अर वूं तै अपण ददा पर रोष आलो कि कन्फणि सि कविता लिखीं च.
The writer is positive that students will take Garhwali seriously and would like to do research on old Garhwali literature in 2100 AD.
  The writer humorously and satirically, talks about the responsibility of literature creators for protecting Garhwali specially using Garhwali words instead Hindi.
 Kukreti indirectly talks about Garhwali as endangered   language and put the responsibilities on Garhwali speakers to protect the same.
The article narrates effective of commercials of televisions effectively.
References-
1-Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Kaunli Kiran
2-Dr Anil Dabral, 2007, Garhwali Gady Parampara 
3- Dhad, Garh Aina, Paraj publications.

Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti, 29/7/2012

Notes on Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Garhwali Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Uttarakhandi Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Mid Himalayan Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Himalayan Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   North Indian Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Indian Satire and Humor about endangered Language;  South Asian Satire and Humor about endangered Language;   Asian Satire and Humor about endangered Language     to be continued …

Bhishma Kukreti

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Satirical Literature in Modern Garhwali prose – 2
                (Review of Satire published in Garh Aina by Bhishma Kukreti)
                       Bhishma Kukreti 
(Notes on Wit and satire in Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Garhwali Literature; Wit and satire in Uttarakhandi Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Mid Himalayan Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Himalayan Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in North Indian Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Indian Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Asian Regional Language Literature]
  Bhishma Kukreti had been writing a daily satirical and humorous column for a Garhwali daily Garh Aina from its inception till it closed down.
England hi Theek ralo(8/4/1989) : The rich friend of writer speaks about  sending his son for education  to London. The rich man is condemning the decomposing education standard in India and wants that his future generation becomes more competent than other common Indians. Kukreti satirizes the education system and the thinking of Indian rich men that instead of contributing for correction in the system they don’t feel their responsibilities for education system.
Alag rajy ki Chhween (12/4/1989): The writer emphasizes that the separate Uttarakhand movement should spread in the rural Uttarakhand instead of Mumbai or Delhi.
Shiksha Mantrik o Akal (19/4/1989): Every politician wishes to become a minister. However, politician doesn’t want to become education minister. The reason is that education ministry does not have a political weight and it is not Dudharu gay’ ‘ministry or education department is not a milking caw. The writer hits on the less importance given to education ministry in political circle than other department. The satirist raises the question of not taking education as top most priority area for future of India.
  Shikayat Vibhag (29/5/1989): The writer attacks on ineffective Uttar Pradesh administration
Ice Creamy Byau (April 1989): Garhwali poet Chinmay Sayar comes to Mumbai for attending a marriage. The poet finds one eighty degree differences between the marriage functions in village and in Mumbai. Kukreti, humorously, shows the changing pattern of Garhwali culture in Mumbai. 
References-
1-Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Kaunli Kiran
2-Dr Anil Dabral, 2007, Garhwali Gady Parampara 
3- Dhad, Garh Aina, Paraj publications.

Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti, 5/8/2012
Notes on Wit and satire in Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Garhwali Literature; Wit and satire in Uttarakhandi Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Mid Himalayan Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Himalayan Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in North Indian Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Indian Regional Language Literature; Wit and satire in Asian Regional Language Literature to be continued….

Bhishma Kukreti

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Satirical Literature in Modern Garhwali Prose – 6
           (Review of Representative Satire by Bhishma Kukreti)
                                         Bhishma Kukreti
Gadhwali ma uchhala ar pathkun ma Ghanghtol_ (April 1989) – humorously Kukreti tells if the Garhwali periodicals use Mandi language there is bound to happen confusion among Garhwali readers.
अब कै बंचनेरन पैल आवक जावक नि पौढ़ी होलु त 'सीमेंट चमकी, पितुळ मा उब्ब अर उन्द; पेट्रोल मा तिड़वाळ ..." पौढीक क जिकुड़ी मा तिड़वाळ , बर्मंड मा गर्मी, तबियत मा नरमी अर गाँ मा भ्युंचळ को पूरा अंदेसा रालो.
xxxx
  Bhishma Kukreti humorously also talks about contemporary Garhwali language literature creative too
हाँ श्री काली प्रसाद घिल्डियाल पर क्वी फरक नि पोड़ल वु जाणदा छन कि जब तलक 'हिलांस' को वायदा रालो वो कथा एक्सचेंज का अम्बानी राला .
श्री स्वरुप ढौंडियाल की हालत मा सुधार कि कवी गुंजायश नी च. अलकनंदा क दगड 'मंगतु बौळया ' फ़ोकट मा दीणो वायदा से बि अलकनंदा क शेयर ईट पार से तौळ चल ना छन त विनसर प्रकाशन जन नै कम्पनी खोलिक कन कैक पब्लिक बिटेन शेयर लिवाला?

Dyaradoon ma Chhatr andolan (June 1989 in multipart) - Kukreti satirizes that student movement in Dehradun.  Kukreti describes the declining motto of student movement in Dehradun and the way student movement became violent and meaningless for studies.
हम छात्रों तै अपण ताकत अर पावर कु पता चलि गे छयो अर वै बगत बिटेन छात्र क्रांतिकारी ह्व़े गे छया. डोभाल जी, थपलियाल जी सरीका  नेतों तै पैथर धकेले गे छयो . धकल्याण इ छौ य़ी त ज्ञापन दिवा नेता छया जब कि अब छात्रों तै दुकार जळाण वाळ , कांच फोड़ण वाळ क्रांतिकारी छात्र नेतों जरूरत छे
Kuchh Vadun dagad Mukhsaud in two parts: (21 and 22 June 1989): Ism or Vad is part and partial of our life as Marx ism or Marksvad , Dwaitvad or Dualism etc. Bhishma Kukreti shows new types of ism popular in his village in his childhood.
                          a-Katorivad- When a person takes vegetable bowl to Gram Pradhan to get some job done as birth certificate
                        b- Ghanti vad- when a person gifts the vessel full of Ghee for Patwari get some job done
                      c- Tikwavad- To take wood stick on daily basis for teacher
                       d- Doodhvaad- each student used to take milk for teacher on weekly basis for
टिक्वावाद से मुख सौड़ कु उपरान्त मि तै दूधवाद  की सिक्षा- दीक्षा दिए गे. यानि हमर मास्टर अर ऊंक  परिवार तंदुरस्त रावन यांक वास्ता हरेक तै हर हफ्ता एक घंटी दूध लिजाण जरूरी छौ.
  Kukreti emphasizes that we are habitual of experiencing corrupt methods in our daily life from the childhood.
References-
1-Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Kaunli Kiran
2-Dr Anil Dabral, 2007, Garhwali Gady Parampara 
3- Dhad, Garh Aina, Paraj publications.

Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti, 5/8/2012

Bhishma Kukreti

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Review of Garhwali Satire Literature – 7

Review of Garhwali Satire prose by Parashar Gaur -2
 
                             Bhishma Kukreti

                Garhwali literature will always remember the service by Parashar Gaur for popularizing Garhwali literature on internet medium.
  Parashar gaur and Jagmoha Jayara initiated Garhwali literature on Internet medium.
  Gaur is more famous for his Satire prose.
Chakhnyau: Is about illicit relationship and the write up or story type satire is as if said joke. The words are played to create suspense.
Janvarun kachhedi: Janvarun kachhedi is about human calling human as animal but those human beings are worse than the real animals. For example human beings call the unpatriotic person as dog. However, the dog is always faithful to his master.
Review to be continued……..
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti, 6/8/2012

Bhishma Kukreti

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Review of Garhwali Satirical Prose – 8
   Dyaradoon Puran: Satire on Dehradun as city
(Review of Satire by Bhishma Kukreti)

                           Bhishma Kukreti


[Notes on satire on cities; Garhwali satire on cities; Uttarakhandi regional language satire on cities; mid Himalayan regional language satire on cities; Himalayan regional language satire on cities; North Indian regional language satire on cities; Indian regional language satire on cities; south Asian regional language satire on cities; Asian regional language satire on cities]
    Kukreti published a satirical series on Dehradun city in Garh Aina (27th April 1st May 1989). This author as student of ninth standard comes to Dehradun from a remote village of Garhwal. He finds human litter on the road and cries,” Kwi gan ai ge” (It seems a village started). The author compares the village where there is human litter at the entry of a village. His senior tells that it is not a village but a Muhalla of Dehradun city. By logic, finding human litter here and there, the author thinks that Dehradun is bunches of villages.
  The writer is not surprised for finding the class difference in Dehradun as he describes
गौं मा जु संस्कृत मा पूजा करूद  ओ  पंडित हूंद अर जु गढ़वाळी मा दिवता पुजदु  उ जागरी होंद. त इख शाहरू मा जु अंग्रेजी मा गाळी द्याओ उ बडू साब .जु हिंदी मा अब्यूज करदो उ क्लर्क अर जु अपण ड्यारम  अपण नौनु तै गढ़वळि सिखांद वु चतुर्थ श्रेणी का कर्मचारी माने जांद.
  As in village people throw dust on the common place, people throw dust on the road or public places as
अब चूंकि अपुड़ सुर्युं खौड़ दुसरक चौक मा चुलाण मा कवी पाप नि होंद t  सर्वप्रथम हम अपण खौड़ दुसरक चौक ज़िना चुलान्दा, अर यदि पड़ोसी रागसी प्रवृति कु होऊ त  सार्वजनिक स्थल कूडादान का रूप मा प्रयोग होंद . चूंकि हरेक पडोसी रावण होंद ट गाँ मा सुबेर क गड्यु रंगुड सार्वजनिक स्थल याने बीच रस्ता मा चुलै दीन्दा . आम रस्ता मा पंचायती चौक द्रौपदी च , हरेक पांडव कि भोग्या....
  About transferring a strict district magistrate as if he has done a crime, Kukreti explains that it is the democracy which is more important than health of the people. The satirist compares Parushram and Lakshman of Ramayan era as the municipal corporate of opposite parties
मी तै इन लगणु च रामयण काल मा इ प्रजातंत्र का बीज बोये गे होला. श्री लक्ष्मण बि नगर सेवक का चुनाव जीति होला अर परुशराम जी अपोजिसन का रै होला तबि त ऊन ब्वाल
सेवक जो करे सेवकाई , अरि करन करे जो लराई
  This way, Kukreti attacks humorously on the culture of Dehradun and ridicules those minus points .
References-
1-Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Kaunli Kiran
2-Dr Anil Dabral, 2007, Garhwali Gady Parampara 
3- Dhad, Garh Aina, Paraj publications.

Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti, 8/8/2012

Notes on satire on cities; Garhwali satire on cities; Uttarakhandi regional language satire on cities; mid Himalayan regional language satire on cities; Himalayan regional language satire on cities; North Indian regional language satire on cities; Indian regional language satire on cities; south Asian regional language satire on cities; Asian regional language satire on cities

Bhishma Kukreti

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Review of Garhwali Satire Prose – 9
 (Review of Representative Satire by Parashar Gaur -3)

                           Bhishma Kukreti
Breaking News –Bhulla Gol: Parashar Gaur satires the condition of Garhwali youth famous for hotel work or kitchen works at prosperous houses.
Adat se majboor: taking the example of dog speaks that old habits die hard
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti, 9/8/2012


Review of Representative Satire by Parashar Gaur to be continued…..

Bhishma Kukreti

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 Review of Garhwali Satire Prose -10 
Review of Representative Garhwali Satire by Bhishma Kukreti -6
                        Bhishma Kukreti
(Notes on regional language satirical essays; Garhwali satirical essays; Uttarakhandi satirical essays; Mid Himalayan regional language satirical essays; Himalayan regional language satirical essays; North Indian regional language satirical essays; Indian regional language satirical essays; South Asian regional language satirical essays; Asian regional language satirical essays]
    From numbers point of view, Bhishma Kukreti is credited for publishing highest numbers of satirical essays, prose, write up in Garhwali language.
Garhwali Likhanderki halat (Garh Aina, 1 April 1989)—Bhishma Kukreti sadly and satirically shows the problems of Garhwali writers who spend their time and money in creating modern literature but our society , social workers does not push Garhwali literature as it deserved.
Hadtal ku Nafa Nuksan (Garh Aina, 16/6/1989)—in this satire, Kukreti states that that who participates in strike but never wants that other departmental government servant should participate in strike. Postman of postal department goes on strike but he becomes angry that doctors are going on strike as he has to take his in law for crucial medical checkup.
Doordarshan ma Vipakshi ( Garh Aina23/6/1989)—When Indira Gandhi and Rajiv  Gandhi were prime minister  of India, most of the people and media used to blame that Doordarshan means Indira or Rajiv Darshan.  Kukreti satirically shows that Doordarshan or air India provides space for opposition political parties negatively.
Voonki Pareshani (Garh Aina 19/5/1989)—Bhishma Kukreti sarcastically attacks on opposition parties that they don’t take or do research for the benefits of people but start opposing government when the news papers find any negative points.
Hainki Kismaki daur (Garh Aina 20/5/1989) - The opposition parties start praising the chief minister and Chief Minister feels a fear that his chief minister ship days are over. Kukreti finds the answer of fear of the worthy chief minister and satirizes on the political pyramid in the country.
Ayurveidik Talu (Garh Aina 3/6/1989)- Kukreti lambasts the businessmen who are branding their products on pseudo techniques and doing loss to communities as by branding a lock as Ayurveidik Lock. 
Asli kriative Lekhak(Garh Aina 5/7/1989) – Kukreti shows that many writers copy foreign materials and become intellectual writers in this satirical write up.
Bhaiji Ek Katha Lekhi dyao(Garh Aina 6/7/1989) – Humorously, Kukreti depicts perception of people for a story writer .
  References-
1-Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Kaunli Kiran
2-Dr Anil Dabral, 2007, Garhwali Gady Parampara 
3- Hilans, Dhad, Garh Aina, Paraj publications.
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti,13/8/2012
Notes on regional language satirical essays; Garhwali satirical essays; Uttarakhandi satirical essays; Mid Himalayan regional language satirical essays; Himalayan regional language satirical essays; North Indian regional language satirical essays; Indian regional language satirical essays; South Asian regional language satirical essays; Asian regional language satirical essays

Bhishma Kukreti

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Critical History of Garhwali Satire Prose -11
 Critical Review of Representative Satire Prose created by Bhishma Kukreti – 7
          Reviewer- Bhishma Kukreti

[Critical history of Satire literature; Critical history of Garhwali Satire literature; Critical history of Satire Uttarakhandi literature; Critical history of Mid Himalayan local language Satire literature; Critical history of Himalayan  local language Satire literature; Critical history of North Indian local language Satire literature; Critical history of Indian local language Satire literature; Critical history of SAARC Countries local language Satire literature; Critical history of Asian  local language Satire literature]
Salesman ar Deli Allouns (Garh Aina 25/5/1989)—Bhishma Kukreti had been in sales and marketing profession. Therefore, he heard many stories about selling community. In this column, Kukreti tells about corrupt methods of salesman applying in tour plan and not going as per travel plan, desires of different mentalities, travelling bills  et as when a salesman becomes a king of new territory and tells to his prime minister
सेल्समैन न महामंत्री क कंदुड़म ब्वाल," यार महाम्मंत्री जलूस मा मी पैदल चलि लीन्दु . हाँ ! खजाना बिटेन हाथी क खर्चा ल़े ल्योला. जु बि फैदा होलु आधा आधा बांटी ल्योला...”
Dyaradun ku Ghantghar (Garh Aina 16/5/1989) : there is a clock tower in Dehradun. Kukreti lived in Dehradun for many years. Bhishma Kukreti discusses the cultural and social importance of Clock tower of Dehradun humorously and satirically as
ड्याराडूण मा एक एक ठौ घंटाघर च . मतबल ड्याराडूण सचमुच मा एक शहर च. यू याँ से बि सिद्ध होंद कि सोलापुर, मेरठ , सहारन पुर, जलगाँव मा बि घंटाघर छन. गनीमत या च कि अबि तलक इथगा सालुं बिटेन यू खड्या खड़ी च . याँ से साफ़ पता चल्दु कि यू घंटाघर अन्ग्रेजू चिण्यु च
Number game (Garh Aina, 17/6/1989) – There was false, confusing or constitutionally right advertisements by various television brands as BPL, Crown and Weston television brands and every brand claiming for number one brand of India. Kukreti satirizes the mentality of television brands claiming their first position in television industry.
Pragati path Jatra in five parts (Garh Aina 30 June to 4 July 1989) - Providing examples of development of his village, Bhishma Kukreti shows that there is no practical development but the government files or sign bords boost about rural development as following lines speak about the false promises by political leaders of Garhwal-
मीन बौड़ (आश्वासन बट बृक्ष) क डाळ फर कर्क्रू नजार लगाई त भक्त दर्शन, हेमवती नंदन बहुगुणा , सुंदरियाल, भैरव दत्त धुलिया, जगमोहन सिंह नेगी , ..रौथाण, चन्द्र मोहन सिंग आदि कि नाम कि कुटरी टंग्याँ छया.
करै न समजाई, " सबसे बड़ी कुटरी भक्त दर्शन सिंह जीक च. बीसेक सेर कि कुटरी होली. बीस साल से वु गढ़वाल तै आश्वाशन दीणै रैन त उंकी कुटरी सबसे बडी कुटरी च

References-
1-Abodh Bandhu Bahuguna, Kaunli Kiran
2-Dr Anil Dabral, 2007, Garhwali Gady Parampara 
3- Hilans, Dhad, Garh Aina, Paraj publications.
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti, 14/8/2012
Critical history of Satire literature; Critical history of Garhwali Satire literature; Critical history of Satire Uttarakhandi literature; Critical history of Mid Himalayan local language Satire literature; Critical history of Himalayan  local language Satire literature; Critical history of North Indian local language Satire literature; Critical history of Indian local language Satire literature; Critical history of SAARC Countries local language Satire literature; Critical history of Asian  local language Satire literature to be continued…

Bhishma Kukreti

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Critical review of Garhwali Satire Literature -12
Critical review of Garhwali Satire Literature by Parashar Gaur -4

                         Bhishma Kukreti
Puruskar Kail Kaithe de—Parashar gaur humorously states that if there is writer it is his desire to get award.
However, if the award donor is corrupt there might be a problem.
Pitai- paitai is one of fine satires by Parashar Gaur. The write up criticizes changes in the behavior of students who beat the teachers.
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti 15/8/2012

 

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