Author Topic: Articles By Bhisma Kukreti - श्री भीष्म कुकरेती जी के लेख  (Read 724724 times)

Bhishma Kukreti

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                        British Army Surrounding Almora City       

                 History British Campaign for Capturing Kumaon -32

Nepal Rule over Kumaun, Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) -245
            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -773   
               
                                         By: Bhishma Kukreti (A History Student)

                                 Cooperation from Kumaonis    
                           Kumaonis started cooperating with British before the war began. Kumaon people were ready to help British by all means for freeing them from Gurkha/Nepalese rule. Harsh Dev Joshi helped British in getting Kumaonis cooperation. Kumaonis became road guides for British army. British army paid attention in luring Kumaoni Brahmins as they were influential in getting support from the people.
  When British army reached to Katarmal and Nepalese soldiers ran away from Kumpur, By March 1815, 300  Kumaoni soldiers left from Nepalese army and returned to their respective villages.
  Bamshah had around 1000 Nepalese soldiers for defending Almora city
              British army Surrounding Almora City    
              By capturing Katarmal, W.L Gardner cut the west Almora communication line of Nepalese army.  Gardner surrounded Almora city and waited for regular Army led by Nicolas reached to Almora. Nearby Kumaonis from villages started helping British army with enthusiasm. Spy and ex soldiers reported that there was shortage of food in Nepalese army camp in Almora. Bam Shah ordered non army personnel for vacating Almora city.
  Governor General appreciated the deeds of Lieutenant Colonel Gardner.

From writings of B D Pande, Atkinson, Preamble, Sanwal, Saxsena,  Fraser etc) 
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 13/4/2016
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -774
*** History of Gorkha/Gurkha /Nepal Rule over Kumaun,
Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX                    Reference    
   
Atkinson E.T., 1884, 1886, Gazetteer of Himalayan Districts …
Hamilton F.B. 1819, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal and the territories
Colnol Kirkpatrik 1811, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal
Dr S.P Dabral, Uttarakhand ka Itihas part 5, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda
Bandana Rai, 2009 Gorkhas,: The Warrior Race
Krishna Rai Aryal, 1975, Monarchy in Making Nepal, Shanti Sadan, Giridhara, Nepal
I.R.Aryan and T.P. Dhungyal, 1975, A New History of Nepal , Voice of Nepal
L.K Pradhan, Thapa Politics:
Gorkhavansavali, Kashi, Bikram Samvat 2021 
Derek J. Waller, The Pundits: British Exploration of Tibet and Central Asia page 172-173
B. D. Pande, Kumaon ka Itihas
Balchandra Sharma, Nepal ko Aitihasik Rup Rekha
Chaudhari , Anglo  –Nepalese Relations
Pande, Vasudha , Compares Histriographical Traditions of Gorkha Rule in Nepal and Kumaon
Pradhan , Kumar, 1991, The Gorkha Conquests , Oxford University  Press
Minyan Govrdhan Singh , History of Himachal Pradesh
A.P Coleman, 1999, A Special Corps
Captain Thomas Smith, 1852,Narrative of a Five Years Residence at Nepal Vol.1
Maula Ram/Mola Ram  , Ranbahadurchandrika and Garhrajvanshkavya
J B Fraser , Asiatic Research
Shyam Ganguli, Doon Rediscovered
Minyan Prem Singh, Guldast Tabarikh Koh Tihri Garhwal
Patiram Garhwal , Ancient and Modern
Tara Datt Gairola, Parvtiy Sanskriti
John Premble, Invasion of Nepal
Chitranjan Nepali, Bhimsen Thapa aur Tatkalin Nepal
Sanwal, Nepal and East India Company
Nagendra kr Singh, Refugee to Ruler
Saxena, Historical papers related to Kumaon
Paper Respecting Nepal War by East India Company (papers in Stock)
Basu, Rise of Christian Power in India)
Moti Lal Ghosh, an article in Amrit Bazar Patrika
XXX
History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Sirmour Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Kangara Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Baghat Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Tehri Garhwal, Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Punar Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Uttarkashi Garhwal, Bageshwar Kumaon, Uttarakhand;  Nahan Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Dehradun Garhwal, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  History of Nepal, History of Doti Nepal, History of Gurkha regime
Nepal Itihas, Garhwal Itihas, Kumaon Itihas, Himachal Itihas;  Gurkha/Gorkha ka Kumaon par  Adhikar Itihas , Gurkha/Gorkha Garhwal par Shasan Itihas Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  Gurkha/Gorkha Rule in Kumaon, Garhwal Uttarakhand; History Gurkha/Gorkha  Rule in Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal



Bhishma Kukreti

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Garhwali Jokes

                     भूतनी जन जनानी (हास्य नाटिका )

         भुंदरा बौ उवाच (जोक्स, हंसुड़ी , हँसिकाएँ )  -भाग -19   
 
                   अनुवाद अर संकलन  - भीष्म कुकरेती   -

स्थानं -देहरादून पेट्रोल पम्प
बुड्या , बुडड़ि अग्वाड़ी सीट मा कार मा बैठिक पेट्रोल भराणा
पेट्रोल भरण वळु - क्या चयेणु च ?
बुड्या - पेट्रोल।  टंकी फूल कर दे। 
बुडड़ि -स्यु क्या पुछणु छौ ?
 बुड्या -क्या चयेणु च
बुडड़ि -ब्वालो कि - पेट्रोल।  टंकी फूल कर दे। 
बुड्या - हाँ मीन ई ब्वाल - पेट्रोल।  टंकी फूल कर दे
पेट्रोल भरण वळु - कख जाणा छंवां ?
बुड्या -मसूरी तरफ।
बुडड़ि -क्या ब्वाल तैन
बुड्या -कख जाणा छंवां ?
बुडड़ि -ब्वालो कि -मसूरी तरफ।
बुड्या -हाँ मीन ई ब्वाल कि मसूरी तरफ।
पेट्रोल भरण वाळ - कैं जगा का छंवां ?
बुड्या - कुजांण गांवक।
बुडड़ि -क्या पूछ तैन ?
बुड्या -कैं जगा का छंवां
बुडड़ि -ब्वालो कि कुजाण गांवक
बुड्या -हाँ मीन ई ब्वाल कि कुजाण गांवक।
पेट्रोल भरण वळु - कुजाण गांवक ! मि जयुं छौ उख।  उखाकि जनानी भूतनी जन अपण पति तै काबू मा रखदन। हर समय पति कि लगाम हाथ पर ..

बुडड़ि -क्या बुलणु छौ सि ?
बुड्या -बल तैन त्वै तै पैल बि दिख्युं च।

  13/4/2016 Copyright ? डाका डाळिक लयूं  माल च तो म्यार अफिक  अधिकार ह्वे जांद कि ना ?
 
Garhwali Humorous , Jokes, Garhwali Funny story; Garhwali Humorous comic story, Garhwali Funny tall story, Jokes;  Garhwali Humorous Joke, Garhwali Funny gag, Jokes;  Garhwali Humorous Joke, Garhwali Funny Jokes;
Best of Garhwali Humor Literatभारत!
ure in Garhwali Language , Jokes ; Best of Himalayan Satire in Garhwali Language Literature, Jokes  ; Best of  Uttarakhandi Wit in Garhwali Language Literature  ; Best of  North Indian Spoof in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes; Best of  Regional Language Lampoon in Garhwali Language  Literature , Jokes ; Best of  Ridicule in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes ; Best of  Mockery in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes   ; Best of  Send-up in Garhwali Language Literature  ; Best of  Disdain in Garhwali Language Literature  , Jokes; Best of  Hilarity in Garhwali Language Literature  , Jokes; Best of  Cheerfulness in Garhwali Language  Literature  , Jokes ;  Best of Garhwali Humor in Garhwali Language Literature  from Pauri Garhwal  , Jokes; Best of Himalayan Satire Literature in Garhwali Language from Rudraprayag Garhwal , Jokes ; Best of Uttarakhandi Wit in Garhwali Language from Chamoli Garhwal  ; Best of North Indian Spoof in Garhwali Language from Tehri Garhwal  ; Best of Regional Language Lampoon in Garhwali Language from Uttarkashi Garhwal  ; Best of Ridicule in Garhwali Language from Bhabhar Garhwal  ; Best of Mockery  in Garhwali Language from Lansdowne Garhwal  ; Best of Hilarity in Garhwali Language from Kotdwara Garhwal  ; Best of Cheerfulness in Garhwali Language from Haridwar  ;
Garhwali Vyangya , Garhwali Hasya,  Garhwali skits; Garhwali short skits, Garhwali Comedy Skits, Humorous Skits in Garhwali, Wit Garhwali Skits   

                    स्वच्छ भारत  , स्वच्छ भारत , बुद्धिमान भारत



Thanking You .
Jaspur Ka Kukreti

Bhishma Kukreti

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Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Poems


                           टक्का  (गढ़वाली कविता )

रचना --  बेनी माधव ध्यानी 'घुंघरू '   ( जन्म  - 1945  , जुगर सैण , शीला , पौड़ी गढ़वाल  )
Poetry  by -Beni Madhav Dhayni  'Ghungharu'
( विभिन्न युग की गढ़वाली कविताएँ श्रृंखला )
-
इंटरनेट प्रस्तुति और व्याख्या - भीष्म कुकरेती

-
कविता मेरी सरा टका, पर टक लगावा सुणणा  मा
काम काज थैं बिसरि जावा , टक्क लगवा बिंगणा मा।
बड़ा फर्क च ये टका को , सुणणा अर समझणा मा
 कन कनू की मौ चली गे , ये टका तै खूणा मा।
देवी दिवता मनदा छन विकट शक्ति ये टक्का की
तब्बि   भक्तगण पूजा करदीें भेंट चडाँदीं टक्का की।
सुण ल्या दगड्यों टका छीं मीमा सब्जी मंडी मीन जाण
फूल फल व रस कस भुज्जी सभी खरीदीs मीन लाण।
टक्का जु कीसा खाली च , टक बथेंदी खाणा की
टक्का  बिना रोज मिताई टक बजार घुमणा की। 
चीज खरीदी कुछ नी सकणो , टक प्वड़ी च  दिखणा की
तनखा मिलदा टक्का रंदीना तल्या  मल्या कीसा मा।
मैना आखरी टपरान्दू रैंदु , टका नि मिल्दा कीसा मा
टका छैंद मि टकटकु रैंदु , बिना टका कु चिंता मा।
टका बगैर खर्च नि चल्दु , पगाळ गडणैं   सुद बुद मा
बड़ी शक्ति च ये टका मा , चै छ्वटु च दिखणा मा
मनखी तैं कुमनखी बणान्दा ये टका ही दुनिया मा



-
( साभार --शैलवाणी , अंग्वाळ )
Poetry Copyright@ Poet
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti  interpretation if any
 
Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Poems Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs,Poems  Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries Poems  from Pauri Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems , Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Chamoli Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Poems folk Poetries from Rudraprayag Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Tehri Garhwal; Poems, Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary Folk Poetries from Uttarkashi Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems, Modern Poetries,Poems, Contemporary Poetries Poems , Contemporary folk Poetries Poems from Dehradun Garhwal;
पौड़ी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; चमोली  गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; रुद्रप्रयाग गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;टिहरी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;उत्तरकाशी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; देहरादून गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; --
 
 
 
 


Bhishma Kukreti

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                      Gurkha/Nepalese defeating Hearsay   -1
                 
                        British Army Surrounding Almora City       

                 History British Campaign for Capturing Kumaon -33

Nepal Rule over Kumaun, Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) -246
            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -774   
               
                                         By: Bhishma Kukreti (A History Student)

                                      Irregular Army of Hearsay
              Hearsay was famous by Hansi Saab. British commanders asked Hearsay for appointing 1550 soldiers irregular army for capturing Garhis of Garhwal.  Later on, he was asked to work under Lieutenant Colonel Gardner for Kumaon Campaign. Gardner could organize his army within a month but Hearsay had three months for appointing irregular army.  Hearsay appointed lesser expert Rohila soldiers (Bareli).  He appointed 1500 soldiers within a month but took 4 weeks for training.    On third month, those soldiers were supposed to fight with Gurkha/Nepalese army. However, he was dropped on last day of third month.
                 Hearsay was unstable and wanted fame by quick means. He wanted Dehradun Jagir by working faster means. He was not visionary. Hearsay used to boost that he would defeat Gurkha/Nepalese army within a month.             

(From writings of B D Pande, Atkinson, Preamble, Sanwal, Saxsena,  Fraser etc) 
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 14/4/2016
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -775
*** History of Gorkha/Gurkha /Nepal Rule over Kumaun,
Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX                    Reference    
   
Atkinson E.T., 1884, 1886, Gazetteer of Himalayan Districts …
Hamilton F.B. 1819, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal and the territories
Colnol Kirkpatrik 1811, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal
Dr S.P Dabral, Uttarakhand ka Itihas part 5, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda
Bandana Rai, 2009 Gorkhas,: The Warrior Race
Krishna Rai Aryal, 1975, Monarchy in Making Nepal, Shanti Sadan, Giridhara, Nepal
I.R.Aryan and T.P. Dhungyal, 1975, A New History of Nepal , Voice of Nepal
L.K Pradhan, Thapa Politics:
Gorkhavansavali, Kashi, Bikram Samvat 2021 
Derek J. Waller, The Pundits: British Exploration of Tibet and Central Asia page 172-173
B. D. Pande, Kumaon ka Itihas
Balchandra Sharma, Nepal ko Aitihasik Rup Rekha
Chaudhari , Anglo  –Nepalese Relations
Pande, Vasudha , Compares Histriographical Traditions of Gorkha Rule in Nepal and Kumaon
Pradhan , Kumar, 1991, The Gorkha Conquests , Oxford University  Press
Minyan Govrdhan Singh , History of Himachal Pradesh
A.P Coleman, 1999, A Special Corps
Captain Thomas Smith, 1852,Narrative of a Five Years Residence at Nepal Vol.1
Maula Ram/Mola Ram  , Ranbahadurchandrika and Garhrajvanshkavya
J B Fraser , Asiatic Research
Shyam Ganguli, Doon Rediscovered
Minyan Prem Singh, Guldast Tabarikh Koh Tihri Garhwal
Patiram Garhwal , Ancient and Modern
Tara Datt Gairola, Parvtiy Sanskriti
John Premble, Invasion of Nepal
Chitranjan Nepali, Bhimsen Thapa aur Tatkalin Nepal
Sanwal, Nepal and East India Company
Nagendra kr Singh, Refugee to Ruler
Saxena, Historical papers related to Kumaon
Paper Respecting Nepal War by East India Company (papers in Stock)
Basu, Rise of Christian Power in India)
Moti Lal Ghosh, an article in Amrit Bazar Patrika
XXX
History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Sirmour Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Kangara Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Baghat Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Tehri Garhwal, Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Punar Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Uttarkashi Garhwal, Bageshwar Kumaon, Uttarakhand;  Nahan Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Dehradun Garhwal, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  History of Nepal, History of Doti Nepal, History of Nepalese/ Gurkha regime
Nepal Itihas, Garhwal Itihas, Kumaon Itihas, Himachal Itihas;  Gurkha/Gorkha ka Kumaon par  Adhikar Itihas , Gurkha/Gorkha Garhwal par Shasan Itihas Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  Gurkha/Gorkha Rule in Kumaon, Garhwal Uttarakhand; History Gurkha/Gorkha  Rule in Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal




Bhishma Kukreti

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Garhwali Jokes

 ये ! तेरी दादी अबि बि छमिया बादणी तरां नाचदि

         भुंदरा बौ उवाच (जोक्स, हंसुड़ी , हँसिकाएँ )  -भाग     
 
                   अनुवाद अर संकलन  - भीष्म कुकरेती   -

 (सिलोगी बजार मा एक अनऑथोराइज्ड शराबौ अड्डा )
एक बुड्या लड़खड़ान्दु अड्डा भितर आंदो। दारु औडर दींदु।  फिर अड्डा पर इना उनां  नजर घुमान्दु तो वैकि नजर तीन हट्टा कट्ठा नौजवानों पर पड़दि।
वु एक नौजवान तैं मुखातिब ह्वेक बुल्दो - देख बै तेरी दादी का हाथ पकड़िक मीन वीं तै रिंगाई अरे रिंगण मा  अबि बि तेरी दादी सोळा साल की लग्दी हाँ !
नवजवान का द्वी दोस्त डरी गेन ये गुस्सैल दगड्यान अब ये आदिमक गुदल जरूर फोड़न।  पर गुस्सैल नवजवान चुपी राई , वैन कुछ नि ब्वाल।
 वै आदिमन वै नवजवान से  मुखातिब ह्वेका फिर से ब्वाल - मीन आज तेरी दादीक दगड़ डांस कार।  डांस मा वा छमिया बादण से कम नी च हाँ। नवजवान अब बि चुप छौ।
वै आदिमन वै नवजवान से  मुखातिब ह्वेका फिर से ब्वाल - आज मीन तेरी दादी का चुम्मा ले अर वींन बि मेरी भुक्कि पे।
नवजवान का दगड्या हौर डौर गेन कि अब नौजवानन वै आदिमक खैर नी च।
नौजवानन शांत ह्वेका ब्वाल - दादा जी आप सीधा घौर जावो।  देर से ग्यायि तो वैदिनक तरां दादिन तुम तैं तमाखु कुठडि भीतर ग्वाड़ी दीण।

 



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Garhwali Humorous , Jokes, Garhwali Funny story; Garhwali Humorous comic story, Garhwali Funny tall story, Jokes;  Garhwali Humorous Joke, Garhwali Funny gag, Jokes;  Garhwali Humorous Joke, Garhwali Funny Jokes;
Best of Garhwali Humor Literat
ure in Garhwali Language , Jokes ; Best of Himalayan Satire in Garhwali Language Literature, Jokes  ; Best of  Uttarakhandi Wit in Garhwali Language Literature  ; Best of  North Indian Spoof in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes; Best of  Regional Language Lampoon in Garhwali Language  Literature , Jokes ; Best of  Ridicule in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes ; Best of  Mockery in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes   ; Best of  Send-up in Garhwali Language Literature  ; Best of  Disdain in Garhwali Language Literature  , Jokes; Best of  Hilarity in Garhwali Language Literature  , Jokes; Best of  Cheerfulness in Garhwali Language  Literature  , Jokes ;  Best of Garhwali Humor in Garhwali Language Literature  from Pauri Garhwal  , Jokes; Best of Himalayan Satire Literature in Garhwali Language from Rudraprayag Garhwal , Jokes ; Best of Uttarakhandi Wit in Garhwali Language from Chamoli Garhwal  ; Best of North Indian Spoof in Garhwali Language from Tehri Garhwal  ; Best of Regional Language Lampoon in Garhwali Language from Uttarkashi Garhwal  ; Best of Ridicule in Garhwali Language from Bhabhar Garhwal  ; Best of Mockery  in Garhwali Language from Lansdowne Garhwal  ; Best of Hilarity in Garhwali Language from Kotdwara Garhwal  ; Best of Cheerfulness in Garhwali Language from Haridwar  ;
Garhwali Vyangya , Garhwali Hasya,  Garhwali skits; Garhwali short skits, Garhwali Comedy Skits, Humorous Skits in Garhwali, Wit Garhwali Skits   

                    स्वच्छ भारत  , स्वच्छ भारत , बुद्धिमान भारत

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Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Poems


                  किलैकि ?        (गढ़वाली कविता )

रचना --  चारु चन्द्र चन्दोला   ( जन्म  - 1945, थापळी, कफोळ स्यूं , पौड़ी  गढ़वाल )
Poetry  by - Charu Chandra Chandola

( विभिन्न युग की गढ़वाली कविताएँ श्रृंखला )
-
इंटरनेट प्रस्तुति और व्याख्या - भीष्म कुकरेती

-
हम पिछनै छुट ग्याँ
किलैकि हमन जुत नि पैर्यां।
चप्पुल मा हि रयां।
नांगा खुट्टौ दौड़न मा सरमयां
दौड़ सुरु होंद हि
चप्पलुं टांका टुटी गैन।   
जुत्त वळा अगनै  पौंछि गैन
अरहम /टुट्यां चप्पलुं तैं
हत्थुं मा लेकि
मोची दिदौं तैं ढुंढण मा रै ग्याँ।   
-
( साभार --शैलवाणी , अंग्वाळ )
Poetry Copyright@ Poet
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti  interpretation if any
 
Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Poems Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs,Poems  Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries Poems  from Pauri Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems , Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Chamoli Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Poems folk Poetries from Rudraprayag Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Tehri Garhwal; Poems, Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary Folk Poetries from Uttarkashi Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems, Modern Poetries,Poems, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries Poems from Dehradun Garhwal;
पौड़ी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; चमोली  गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; रुद्रप्रयाग गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;टिहरी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;उत्तरकाशी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; देहरादून गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; 
  स्वच्छ भारत , सफल भारत , सुखी भारत
--
 
 
 
 

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Bhishma  Kukreti

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Bhishma Kukreti

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                                Delay in Hearsay Campaign

                      Gurkha/Nepalese defeating Hearsay   -2
                                       
                 History British Campaign for Capturing Kumaon -34

Nepal Rule over Kumaun, Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) -247
            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -775   
               
                                         By: Bhishma Kukreti (A History Student)
  British strategists instructed Hearsay for capturing ‘Timla Ghat’ on the north of Pilibhit , heading to Kali River valley and destroying Jhula (rope bridges ) on the river. By destroying rope bridges on Kali River would make difficulties for Hasti Dal army crossing Kali River and entering into Kumaon.  However, in early February 1815, a few prisoners of Bareli Jail attacked on jail guards.  Prisoners took away weapons and freed other prisoners too. By night, after capturing weapons, the prisoners were busy in fighting with guards sent by British command. Later on prisoners escaped by leaping jail walls.  That was the reason that Hearsay had to delay his campaign.  The army company of Shahjhanpur that was supposed to company with Hearsay was kept for while for administrating in the locality. Therefore, army company of Shahjahanpur could not report to Hearsay as per schedule. British commander instructed Hearsay for appoing new 300 irregular Rohila soldiers.
 The resposnibilty of Hearsay was to defend the Ghats of Kali River spreading 43 Kos. Hearsay had to defend Ghat of Kali River. However, Hearsay was in hurry to win over Gurkha that he could get Jagir in Dehradun. When on 13th February 1815, Hearsay reached to Bilhari of Pilibhit his 150 soldiers out of 1500 soldiers could not march. Those soldiers were kept at some strategic places as under –
 10 Soldiers in Pilibhit for defending Kamsariyat
50 Soldiers in Shahjhanpur for protecting Jail
16 Soldiers in Fatehgarh  for protection of battle articles
5 Soldiers in Bareli for appointing new soldiers
5 Soldiers in Bareli  for protecting soldiers and dresses etc
50 Soldiers in  Balihari for protection of Depot
12 ill Soldiers in Balihari 
 Before, Hearsay reached Balihari, Gurkha soldiers ran away from Balihari. Hearsay established his camp in Balihari. Hearsay instructed his Gun powder making workers for producing gun powder, On 13th Gardner also captured Chilkiya Ghat. Gurkha soldiers put poison in wells before leaving Bilhari. By taking poisonous water 78 soldiers of Hearsay fell ill.

(From writings of B D Pande, Atkinson, Preamble, Sanwal, Saxsena,  Fraser etc) 
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 15/4/2016
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -776
*** History of Gorkha/Gurkha /Nepal Rule over Kumaun,
Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX                    Reference    
   
Atkinson E.T., 1884, 1886, Gazetteer of Himalayan Districts …
Hamilton F.B. 1819, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal and the territories
Colnol Kirkpatrik 1811, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal
Dr S.P Dabral, Uttarakhand ka Itihas part 5, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda
Bandana Rai, 2009 Gorkhas,: The Warrior Race
Krishna Rai Aryal, 1975, Monarchy in Making Nepal, Shanti Sadan, Giridhara, Nepal
I.R.Aryan and T.P. Dhungyal, 1975, A New History of Nepal , Voice of Nepal
L.K Pradhan, Thapa Politics:
Gorkhavansavali, Kashi, Bikram Samvat 2021 
Derek J. Waller, The Pundits: British Exploration of Tibet and Central Asia page 172-173
B. D. Pande, Kumaon ka Itihas
Balchandra Sharma, Nepal ko Aitihasik Rup Rekha
Chaudhari , Anglo  –Nepalese Relations
Pande, Vasudha , Compares Histriographical Traditions of Gorkha Rule in Nepal and Kumaon
Pradhan , Kumar, 1991, The Gorkha Conquests , Oxford University  Press
Minyan Govrdhan Singh , History of Himachal Pradesh
A.P Coleman, 1999, A Special Corps
Captain Thomas Smith, 1852,Narrative of a Five Years Residence at Nepal Vol.1
Maula Ram/Mola Ram  , Ranbahadurchandrika and Garhrajvanshkavya
J B Fraser , Asiatic Research
Shyam Ganguli, Doon Rediscovered
Minyan Prem Singh, Guldast Tabarikh Koh Tihri Garhwal
Patiram Garhwal , Ancient and Modern
Tara Datt Gairola, Parvtiy Sanskriti
John Premble, Invasion of Nepal
Chitranjan Nepali, Bhimsen Thapa aur Tatkalin Nepal
Sanwal, Nepal and East India Company
Nagendra kr Singh, Refugee to Ruler
Saxena, Historical papers related to Kumaon
Paper Respecting Nepal War by East India Company (papers in Stock)
Basu, Rise of Christian Power in India)
Moti Lal Ghosh, an article in Amrit Bazar Patrika
XXX
History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Sirmour Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Kangara Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Baghat Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Tehri Garhwal, Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Punar Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Uttarkashi Garhwal, Bageshwar Kumaon, Uttarakhand;  Nahan Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Dehradun Garhwal, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  History of Nepal, History of Doti Nepal, History of Nepalese/ Gurkha regime
Nepal Itihas, Garhwal Itihas, Kumaon Itihas, Himachal Itihas;  Gurkha/Gorkha ka Kumaon par  Adhikar Itihas , Gurkha/Gorkha Garhwal par Shasan Itihas Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  Gurkha/Gorkha Rule in Kumaon, Garhwal Uttarakhand; History Gurkha/Gorkha  Rule in Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal







Bhishma Kukreti

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                    British Planning for Attacking on Doti             

                      Gurkha/Nepalese defeating Hearsay   -3
                                           
                 History British Campaign for Capturing Kumaon -35

Nepal Rule over Kumaun, Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) -248
            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -776   
               
                          By: Bhishma Kukreti (A History Student)
 
             Hearsay could win only when there was sure defense for Kali valley. Hearsay came to know that there were 700 soldiers with Nepal resident Hastidal in Doti (now Nepal). Chief assistant of Nepal Resident Hastidal was Vikram Shah - a family member of ex-Doti King. Vikram Shah became Jagir owner of Nepal government. Vikram Shah also got Jagor of a couple of villages in Tarai. When Tarai came under British, Vikram Shah became Jagirdar of British in Tarai. Hearsay guessed that Hastidal with 500 soldiers could come to Kumaun and leaving 200 soldiers with Vikram Shah. Hearsay declared through British that if Vikram Shah oppose British his Jagir in Tarai would be dismissed. Hearsay declared to Tharu people of Tarai that they should not pay tax to Vikram Shah.
  Hearsay pulled attention of British that British did not have soldiers in Bareli district. Hearsay got permission for appointing irregular force. Hearsay appointed a Rohila sardar Amankhan as leader of 200 irregular Rohila soldiers. Before, 1803, Gurkha captured Jagir of a small King (Under Nabab). That king appointed Amankhan for recapturing his Jagir from Gurkha. Hearsay thought that Amankhan was best choice for attacking on Doti. Hearsay paid Rs 200 to Amankhan as advance and instructed Amankhan for attacking on Doti. The idea was to engage Hastidal in Doti.
   However, in past British appointed 500 Rohila irregular soldiers under Prithvipati Shah the ex King of Doti. Hearsaya advised British commander that PrithviPati Shah should attack on Doti with Aman Khan. However, British commander did not send Prithvipati Shah for Doti campaign.

(From writings of B D Pande, Atkinson, Preamble, Sanwal, Saxsena,  Fraser etc) 
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 19/4/2016
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -777
*** History of Gorkha/Gurkha /Nepal Rule over Kumaun,
Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX                    Reference    
   
Atkinson E.T., 1884, 1886, Gazetteer of Himalayan Districts …
Hamilton F.B. 1819, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal and the territories
Colnol Kirkpatrik 1811, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal
Dr S.P Dabral, Uttarakhand ka Itihas part 5, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda
Bandana Rai, 2009 Gorkhas,: The Warrior Race
Krishna Rai Aryal, 1975, Monarchy in Making Nepal, Shanti Sadan, Giridhara, Nepal
I.R.Aryan and T.P. Dhungyal, 1975, A New History of Nepal , Voice of Nepal
L.K Pradhan, Thapa Politics:
Gorkhavansavali, Kashi, Bikram Samvat 2021 
Derek J. Waller, The Pundits: British Exploration of Tibet and Central Asia page 172-173
B. D. Pande, Kumaon ka Itihas
Balchandra Sharma, Nepal ko Aitihasik Rup Rekha
Chaudhari , Anglo  –Nepalese Relations
Pande, Vasudha , Compares Histriographical Traditions of Gorkha Rule in Nepal and Kumaon
Pradhan , Kumar, 1991, The Gorkha Conquests , Oxford University  Press
Minyan Govrdhan Singh , History of Himachal Pradesh
A.P Coleman, 1999, A Special Corps
Captain Thomas Smith, 1852,Narrative of a Five Years Residence at Nepal Vol.1
Maula Ram/Mola Ram  , Ranbahadurchandrika and Garhrajvanshkavya
J B Fraser , Asiatic Research
Shyam Ganguli, Doon Rediscovered
Minyan Prem Singh, Guldast Tabarikh Koh Tihri Garhwal
Patiram Garhwal , Ancient and Modern
Tara Datt Gairola, Parvtiy Sanskriti
John Premble, Invasion of Nepal
Chitranjan Nepali, Bhimsen Thapa aur Tatkalin Nepal
Sanwal, Nepal and East India Company
Nagendra kr Singh, Refugee to Ruler
Saxena, Historical papers related to Kumaon
Paper Respecting Nepal War by East India Company (papers in Stock)
Basu, Rise of Christian Power in India)
Moti Lal Ghosh, an article in Amrit Bazar Patrika
XXX
History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Sirmour Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Kangara Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Baghat Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Tehri Garhwal, Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Punar Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Uttarkashi Garhwal, Bageshwar Kumaon, Uttarakhand;  Nahan Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Dehradun Garhwal, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  History of Nepal, History of Doti Nepal, History of Nepalese/ Gurkha regime
Nepal Itihas, Garhwal Itihas, Kumaon Itihas, Himachal Itihas;  Gurkha/Gorkha ka Kumaon par  Adhikar Itihas , Gurkha/Gorkha Garhwal par Shasan Itihas Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  Gurkha/Gorkha Rule in Kumaon, Garhwal Uttarakhand; History Gurkha/Gorkha  Rule in Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal








Bhishma Kukreti

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Best  Harmless Garhwali Literature Humor , Jokes  ;  Garhwali Literature Comedy Skits  , Jokes  ; Garhwali Literature  Satire , Jokes ;  Garhwali Wit Literature  , Jokes  ;  Garhwali Sarcasm Literature , Jokes  ;  Garhwali Skits Literature  , Jokes  ;  Garhwali Vyangya   , Jokes   ;  Garhwali Hasya , Jokes   ; गढ़वाली हास्य , व्यंग्य,  गढ़वाली जोक्स

जु मीम समय हूंद तो ....
-

चबोड़ , चखन्यौ , चचराट   :::   भीष्म कुकरेती   
-
जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि अपण बेड की सफाई करदो , बेड पर पेंट करदो , गद्दों पर बस्यां  कीड़ों,  संगुळऊं, धूळ की सफाई करदु।  पता नी बेड तैं झड्यां कथगा साल ह्वे गेन धौं  !
 जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि वार्डरोब की सफाई करदु अर उख पुटुक पड्यां पुरण कपड़ों इस्तेमाल करदु।  पता नि वार्डरोब पुटुक कथगा कामका कपड़ा छन पड्यां , जोँ तै मि भूलि ही ग्यों  धौं ! 
 जु मीम टैम  हूंद तो मि अपण बैडरूम की सफाई करदु।  इख बैडरूम मा कीडों की बीस पच्चीस जाती बीस पच्चीस साल से म्यार पार्टनर तो होल ही धौं !
जु मीम समय हूंद तो  मकानs समिण पड़ी जमीन मा कुछ बूँदों कुछ ना सै कचरा घर बणी जगा सग्वड़ तो बुले जांदो धौं !
 जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि मॉल जांदो अर सस्तो मा कुछ ना कुछ त लांदो अब वा चीज चाहे ड्यारम बेकार ही पड़ीं रौंद धौं !
जु मीम समय हूंद तो मी अपण छत की पेंटिंग ही कर लींदो।  कुछ ना सै छत कोढ़ी जन बदरंग हूण से तो बच जांदो धौं !
जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि कोटद्वारा कुकरेती सम्मेलन मा शरीक ह्वे जांदो।  कुछ ना सै कुकरेती लोग तो मि तै 'पारितोषिक ' या क्वी उपाधि दींदा धौं !
जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि डा राजेश्वर उनियालौ तरां भाजपा नेताओं की खुशामद करदु।   राष्टपति पुरुष्कार ही ना सै , मुख्य्मंत्री पुरुष्कार ना सै किन्तु  कुछ पुरुष्कार तो पै लींदो।
 जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि देर रात तक टीवी शो दिखदु धौं। 
जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि घौर पहाड़ जांदू अर उख उजड़्यां कूड़ों फोटो , उजड़्यां उर्ख्यलुँ फोटो , उजड़्यां घटूँ  फोटो फेसबुक मा अपलोड करदो अर फिर लिख्दु -पलायन की मार से गढ़वाली संस्कृति  खात्मा !
जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि मुंबई मा उक्रांदल का वास्ता से चंदा तो कट्ठा करदु।  लोग मि तै पीठ पैंथर भले ही गाळि दींदा  समिण पर बलबीर रावत जी , सुधीर थपलियाल जी जन मेरी प्रशंसा तो करदा !
जु मीम समय हूंद तो मि यु तो सुचदो कि मीम हौर लोगुं तरां टैम अर पैसा किलै नी च कि मि बि एक 'पुस्तक ' प्रकाशन  कौर सकों !
पर शायद असल सवाल तो या च कि मीम कुछ करणो वास्ता पैसा नी च  या समय नी च या सही सोच ही नी च ?

19 /4 /16 ,Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti , Mumbai India
*लेख की   घटनाएँ ,  स्थान व नाम काल्पनिक हैं । लेख में  कथाएँ , चरित्र , स्थान केवल व्यंग्य रचने  हेतु उपयोग किये गए हैं।

 Best of Garhwali Humor Literature in Garhwal
i Language , Jokes  ; Best of Himalayan Satire in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes  ; Best of  Uttarakhand Wit in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes  ; Best of  North Indian Spoof in Garhwali Language Literature ; Best of  Regional Language Lampoon in Garhwali Language  Literature , Jokes  ; Best of  Ridicule in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes  ; Best of  Mockery in Garhwali Language Literature  , Jokes    ; Best of  Send-up in Garhwali Language Literature  ; Best of  Disdain in Garhwali Language Literature  , Jokes  ; Best of  Hilarity in Garhwali Language Literature , Jokes  ; Best of  Cheerfulness in Garhwali Language  Literature   ;  Best of Garhwali Humor in Garhwali Language Literature  from Pauri Garhwal , Jokes  ; Best of Himalayan Satire Literature in Garhwali Language from Rudraprayag Garhwal  ; Best of Uttarakhand Wit in Garhwali Language from Chamoli Garhwal  ; Best of North Indian Spoof in Garhwali Language from Tehri Garhwal  ; Best of Regional Language Lampoon in Garhwali Language from Uttarkashi Garhwal  ; Best of Ridicule in Garhwali Language from Bhabhar Garhwal   ;  Best of Mockery  in Garhwali Language from Lansdowne Garhwal  ; Best of Hilarity in Garhwali Language from Kotdwara Garhwal   ; Best of Cheerfulness in Garhwali Language from Haridwar    ;
Garhwali Vyangya, Jokes  ; Garhwali Hasya , Jokes ;  Garhwali skits , Jokes  ; Garhwali short Skits, Jokes , Garhwali Comedy Skits , Jokes , Humorous Skits in Garhwali , Jokes, Wit Garhwali Skits , Jokes 
गढ़वाली हास्य , व्यंग्य ; गढ़वाली हास्य , व्यंग्य ; गढ़वाली  हास्य , व्यंग्य,  गढ़वाली जोक्स , उत्तराखंडी जोक्स , गढ़वाली हास्य मुहावरे






                    स्वच्छ भारत  , स्वच्छ भारत , बुद्धिमान भारत!


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Bhishma Kukreti

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                                    Kumaunis Supporting British Army

                      Gurkha/Nepalese defeating Hearsay   -4
                                           
                 History British Campaign for Capturing Kumaon -36

Nepal Rule over Kumaun, Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) -249
            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -777   
               
                          By: Bhishma Kukreti (A History Student)

            On 13th February 1815, Hearsay reached Bilhari from Pilibhit with his army. Hearsay stayed for a week in Bilhari. Hearsay had 14 copies of ‘Declaration for Kumaunis by Gardner’, 5 copies of pamphlets ‘Hukum Ishthar’ and 4 letters by Harsh Dev Joshi for influential Kumaunis. Hearsay distributed those copies in Kali-Kumaun belt. Within a week of distribution of those documents, Fartyal, Mahar, Tadagi major group leaders of Kali –Kumaon with 98 Topidar Gunmen reached to Hearsay camp. All showed enthusiasm for British army success in Kumaun before Hearsay. By 19th February 1815, there were 150 Topidhari Gunmen from Kumaon with Hearsay.  Kumauni labor started increasing in British army day by day.
   A man Daulat Singh (Perhaps Tadagi) reached to Hearsay camp with his 200- 300 soldiers with weapons. Daulat Singh asked for Guns , and Gun powder. Hearsay fulfilled demand of Daulat Singh. However, Hearsay could not pay cash to Daulat Singh.
    British army command permitted Hearsay appointing irregular Hill men soldiers. Hearsay started appointing soldiers from Hill. At least 10 Hill soldiers were there in his each company. Those irregular Hill soldiers were there to replace ill soldiers and soldiers leaving Britsh army.
   


(From writings of B D Pande, Atkinson, Preamble, Sanwal, Saxsena,  Fraser etc) 
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 20/4/2016
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -778
*** History of Gorkha/Gurkha /Nepal Rule over Kumaun,
Garhwal and Himachal (1790-1815) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX                    Reference    
   
Atkinson E.T., 1884, 1886, Gazetteer of Himalayan Districts …
Hamilton F.B. 1819, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal and the territories
Colnol Kirkpatrik 1811, An Account of Kingdom of Nepal
Dr S.P Dabral, Uttarakhand ka Itihas part 5, Veer Gatha Press, Dogadda
Bandana Rai, 2009 Gorkhas,: The Warrior Race
Krishna Rai Aryal, 1975, Monarchy in Making Nepal, Shanti Sadan, Giridhara, Nepal
I.R.Aryan and T.P. Dhungyal, 1975, A New History of Nepal , Voice of Nepal
L.K Pradhan, Thapa Politics:
Gorkhavansavali, Kashi, Bikram Samvat 2021 
Derek J. Waller, The Pundits: British Exploration of Tibet and Central Asia page 172-173
B. D. Pande, Kumaon ka Itihas
Balchandra Sharma, Nepal ko Aitihasik Rup Rekha
Chaudhari , Anglo  –Nepalese Relations
Pande, Vasudha , Compares Histriographical Traditions of Gorkha Rule in Nepal and Kumaon
Pradhan , Kumar, 1991, The Gorkha Conquests , Oxford University  Press
Minyan Govrdhan Singh , History of Himachal Pradesh
A.P Coleman, 1999, A Special Corps
Captain Thomas Smith, 1852,Narrative of a Five Years Residence at Nepal Vol.1
Maula Ram/Mola Ram  , Ranbahadurchandrika and Garhrajvanshkavya
J B Fraser , Asiatic Research
Shyam Ganguli, Doon Rediscovered
Minyan Prem Singh, Guldast Tabarikh Koh Tihri Garhwal
Patiram Garhwal , Ancient and Modern
Tara Datt Gairola, Parvtiy Sanskriti
John Premble, Invasion of Nepal
Chitranjan Nepali, Bhimsen Thapa aur Tatkalin Nepal
Sanwal, Nepal and East India Company
Nagendra kr Singh, Refugee to Ruler
Saxena, Historical papers related to Kumaon
Paper Respecting Nepal War by East India Company (papers in Stock)
Basu, Rise of Christian Power in India)
Moti Lal Ghosh, an article in Amrit Bazar Patrika
XXX
History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Sirmour Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Kangara Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; Baghat Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Tehri Garhwal, Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal; Punar Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Uttarkashi Garhwal, Bageshwar Kumaon, Uttarakhand;  Nahan Himachal; History Gurkha /Gorkha Rule over Dehradun Garhwal, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  History of Nepal, History of Doti Nepal, History of Nepalese/ Gurkha regime
Nepal Itihas, Garhwal Itihas, Kumaon Itihas, Himachal Itihas;  Gurkha/Gorkha ka Kumaon par  Adhikar Itihas , Gurkha/Gorkha Garhwal par Shasan Itihas Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal;  Gurkha/Gorkha Rule in Kumaon, Garhwal Uttarakhand; History Gurkha/Gorkha  Rule in Himachal Ruthless Gurkha/Nepalese Administration in Himachal









 

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