Author Topic: Who Built which Temple in Uttarakhand-कौनसा मंदिर किसने बनाया उत्तराखंड में  (Read 3619 times)

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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Dosto,

दोस्तों,

 उत्तराखंड में कई विश्व विख्यात धार्मिक मंदिर जिनका निर्माण कई धार्मिक गुरुओ और राजाओ ने किया था! We are sharing information about various mythological temples which have been built of Kings of different dynasties & religious Guru.

Here is the first information about Yamonitri Temple


Yamunnotrai Temple was Originally Constructed by Maharaja Pratap Shah

Yamunotri Temple is situated in the western region of Garhwal Himalayas at an altitude of 3,235 metres (10,614 ft) in Uttarkashi district, Uttarakhand.[3] The original temple was built by Maharani Guleria of Jaipur in the 19th century. The current temple is of recent origin as earlier constructions have been destroyed by weather and the elements. There seems to be a confusion as to who built the temple of Yamunotri. However according to sources, the temple was originally constructed by Maharaja Pratap Shah of Tehri Garhwal.


M S Mehta

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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Badrinath Temple was built by - Adi Shankara


Badrinath was originally established as a pilgrimage site by Adi Shankara in the ninth century. Shankara discovered the image of Badrinarayan in the Alaknanda River and enshrined it in a cave near the Tapt Kund hot springs.[2][5] In the sixteenth century, the King of Garhwal moved the murti to the present temple.[2]

The temple has undergone several major renovations, due to age and damage by avalanche.[5] In the 17th century, the temple was expanded by the Kings of Garhwal. After significant damage in the great 1803 Himalayan earthquake, it was rebuilt by the King of Jaipur.[1][6] It is one of the five Punyakshethras (Holy places) where the Hindus offer Shraddhakarmas (oblations) to their 42 line of ancestors (Both from mother's and father's side) (Other four are Kashi (Varanasi), Gaya, Prayaga (Allahabad) and Rameswaram). It is believed that once the Shraddha Karma is performed here, the descendants need not perform the yearly ritual.

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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Tungnath Temple was built by Pandavas

Tungnath is the highest temple in the world and is one of the five and the highest Panch Kedar temples located in the mountain range of Tunganath in Rudraprayag district of Tehri Garhwal, in the Indian state of Uttarakhand. The Tunganath (literal meaning: Lord of the peaks) mountains form the Mandakini and Alaknanda river valleys. Located at an altitude of 3,680 m (12,073 ft), and just below the peak of Chandrashila, Tungnath temple is the highest Hindu shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple is believed to be 1000 years old and is the second in the pecking order of the Panch Kedars.

एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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राजा कटारमल ने बनवाया था मंदिर
सूर्य-आस्था के प्रतीक है उत्तराखंड का सूर्य मंदिर
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'राजा कटारमल ने सूर्य मंदिर का निर्माण एक रात में करवा लिया था.'
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सूर्य मंदिर का नाम आते ही लोगों के जेहन में कोणार्क कौंध जाता है जबकि कोणार्क सूर्य मंदिर के अलावा उत्तराखंड के अल्मोड़ा जिले में भी एक सूर्य मंदिर है.
यह सूर्य मंदिर उत्तराखंड के कटारमल गांव में है. इसलिए इसे कटारमल सूर्य मंदिर भी कहा जाता है. बारहवीं सदी में बना यह मंदिर उत्तराखंड के इतिहास का प्रमाण है और सूर्य के प्रति लोगों की आस्था का भी.
यह मंदिर अपनी खूबसूरती के लिए भी उतना ही प्रसिद्ध है. इसकी बनावट और चित्रकारी बेहद खूब है. दीवारों पर भी खूबसूरत प्रतिमाएं दिख जाती हैं.
श्रद्धा से मांगी हर इच्छा पूरी
इस मंदिर में भगवान सूर्य की प्रतिमा एक मीटर लंबी और पौने मीटर चौड़ी है, जो भूरे रंग के पत्थर को काटकर बनाई प्रतीत होती है. यहां सूर्य भगवान पद्मासन की मुद्रा में बैठे हुए हैं. लोगों की आस्था है कि प्रेम और श्रद्धा से यहां मांगी हर इच्छा पूरी होती है.
 
 इस मंदिर के दर्शन से ही भक्तजनों की बीमारियां और दुख दूर हो जाते हैं. इस मंदिर को बारादित्य भी कहा जाता है, जो कुमाऊं का सबसे ऊंचा मंदिर है. कहा जाता है कि मंदिर का निर्माण कत्यूरी वंश के राजा कटारमल ने करवाया था, इसी वजह से इसे कटारमल सूर्य मंदिर कहा जाता है.
राजा कटारमल ने बनवाया था मंदिर
लोगों का मानना है कि राजा कटारमल ने इस मंदिर का निर्माण एक रात में करवा लिया था. कोणार्क सूर्य मंदिर की तरह ही यह भी कॉम्प्लेक्स के समान ही है यानी यहां 45 छोटे-छोटे मंदिरों की श्रंखला है. मुख्य मंदिर में सूर्य की प्रतिमा के अलावा विष्णु, शिव और गणोश की मूर्तियां भी हैं.
 
 अन्य देवी-देवता भी यहां विराजमान हैं. लोगों का यह भी मानना है कि सभी देवी-देवता यहां मिलकर भगवान सूर्य की पूजा करते हैं. यहां सूर्य की प्रतिमा कई मायने में अलग है, भगवान सूर्य यहां बूट पहने दिखते हैं. मंदिर की इस प्रमुख बूटधारी मूर्ति की पूजा विशेष तौर पर शक जाति करती हैं. कहा तो जाता है कि यह मंदिर बारहवीं सदी में बना है, फिर भी इसकी स्थापना को लेकर लोगों में एक मत नहीं है.
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एम.एस. मेहता /M S Mehta 9910532720

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Vishwanath Temple, Uttarkashi Built by Parshuram.

Vishwanath temple in Uttarkashi is one of the prime pilgrimage attractions in Uttarkashi around 300 mts from the local bus stand. An ancient temple, it is said that it was first built by Parasuram. Later, it was renovated by Maharani Khaneti, wife of Sudarshan Shah in 1857. The temple has a Shivling, 60 cms high and 90 cms in circumference. No one misses this holy shrine on their trip to Uttarkashi.

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Raghunath Temple Almora - Built by Raja Mohan Singh Chand

Raghunath Temple is located at Almora. It is dedicated to Lord Vishnu. The shrine was built in 1788 by Raja Mohan Singh Chand. Nearby attractions are Siddha Narsimha Temple, Nanda Devi Temple, Bright End Corner and Tripura Sundari Devi Temple. Pant Nagar Airport is the nearest airbase. The nearest railway stations are at Kathgodam and Ramnagar.

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Bagnath Temple, Bageshwar Built by Raja- Laxmi Chand 1450

Bagnath Temple is situated at the heart of Bageshwar. It is an ancient shrine dedicated to Lord Shiva. The temple - located at the confluence of Gomati and Sarayu rivers - was built in 1450 by Kumaon ruler, Laxmi Chand. The nearby temples are Bairav Temple, Dattatrey Temple, Ganga Temple, Hanuman Temple, Durga Temple, Kalika Temple, Panchnam Junakhara and Vaneshwar Temple.

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Gangotri Temple Built by


Gangotri Temple -Amar Singh Thapa

Gangotri Temple is situated at a height of 3200 m in the beautiful surroundings of deodars and pines. The temple is devoted to Goddess Ganga. It is situated near a sacred stone, the ' Bhagirath Shila,' where King Bhagirath worshipped Lord Shiva.

The temple is made of white granite. It was built by the Gorkha General Amar Singh Thapa in the 18th century. Ganga is said to have touched earth at this spot. Legend says that Pandavas performed the great Deva Yagna here to make amends for the deaths of their kinsmen in the epic battle of Mahabharata.

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Indrasani Mansa Devi Temple, Rudraprayag Built by - Adi Shankaracharya

Indrasani Mansa Devi Temple is an ancient shrine situated in the village of Kandali Patti, 14 km from Rudraprayag, in Uttaranchal. The temple, which dates back to the age of Adi Shankaracharya, is built in a unique architecture, surrounded by the temples of Jalkedareshwar, Khetrapal and Jakh Devta.

The origin of Indrasani Mansa Devi has been described in Skandpurana, Devibhagvata and Kedarkhand. It is said that Indrasani Devi was a Mansi Kanya of Kashyapa and was known as Vaishnavi, Shavi and Vishari. Local populace believes that the Devi can save people from snakebites.

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Shankar Math, Sri Nagar Garhwal built by Aadi Shankra Charya


Shankar Math is situated about 3 km from the main town of Srinagar, in Pauri Garhwal District of Uttaranchal. The math is believed to have been constructed by Adi Shankaracharya and is noted for its unique architectural beauty. The sanctum of the temple features stone images of Lord Vishnu and Goddess Lakshmi. It is associated with 17th century on the basis of its stylistic features.


 

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