Author Topic: Articles By Bhisma Kukreti - श्री भीष्म कुकरेती जी के लेख  (Read 727342 times)

Bhishma Kukreti

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        Beckett Settlement was not as Raiyatvari Bhuvyavstha     
 -
     
                Characteristics of Beckett Settlement in Garhwal -11
 
                            British Administration in Garhwal   -45       
       -
History of British Rule/Administration over Kumaun and Garhwal (1815-1947) -62
            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -899
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                              By: Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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 Beckett remarked that his land settlement was ‘‘Raiyatvari Bhuvyavstha’. Ramsay and Atkinson supported Beckett (Atkinson). However, Dr. Dabral stated that the statement was not totally correct.   Government issued rules for land settlement as ‘Saharanpur Rules’ in 1855. According to ‘Saharanpur Rules’ the settlement was valid for end of the nineteenth century.  There were three main differences between North West Provinces (NWP) (Saharanpur Rules) land
Settlement and Bombay presidency land settlement (this was really the ‘Raiyatvari settlement) –
1-In NWP, the tax was determined for whole village. The tax was distributed among owners and Khaykars in a village. In ‘Raiyatvari settlement of Bombay presidency; the tax was determined on each farm land.
2-In NWP, the tax payment was collective responsibilities for all villagers paying through Malgujar. In Bombay Presidency, each farmer was responsible for paying his tax.
3- In NWP, the tax payment was collective responsibility of villagers and they could show their concern or could oppose government collectively. However, in Bombay Presidency, the individual farmer was responsible for tax payment. The individual could not dare for opposing government order.

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Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 13/9/2016
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -900
*** History of British Rule/Administration over British Garhwal (Pauri, Rudraprayag, and Chamoli1815-1947) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX   
References 
 1-Shiv Prasad Dabral ‘Charan’, Uttarakhand ka Itihas, Part -7 Garhwal par British -Shasan, part -1, page-201, 202
2- Atkinson, Himalayan districts vol.3, 318
3- Beckett Garhwal Settlement, page 11
4-Bhanu Dharma, History and Administration of North West Provinces page 204-5
 
Xx
 
History of British Rule, Administration , Policies, Revenue system,  over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; History of British Rule , Administration , Policies Revenue system  over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Dehradun , Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies, ,Revenue system  over Bageshwar  Kumaon, Uttarakhand ;
History of British Rule, Administration, Policies, Revenue system over Haridwar, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand;   















Bhishma Kukreti

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Modern Garhwali Verses  Songs,   unemployment pain   Poems

 भर्ती कब खुलण  ?(बेरोजगारी दर्द की  कविता )

रचना --   डा सुनील कैंथोला  ( जन्म 1961  , पालकोट , मवाळ स्यूं , पौड़ी  गढ़वाल  )
Poetry  by - Dr Sunil Kainthola
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Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali (Asian) Poetry –190
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साहित्य इतिहास , इंटरनेट प्रस्तुति और व्याख्या : भीष्म कुकरेती
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फजल उठण
मुख धूण से पैलि
चाs अर
बासी रुटळा घुळण
फेर पुंगडौ मा
बल्दु दगड़
बल्द बणन
ब्यखुन दां
काका ब्वाडा दगड़
चिलम पीण
 रामैण सुणन
अर द्यब्तौं का समिण
छात्ती फुलैक
मुंड नवैक
रोज पुछण
हे द्यब्तौं !
इन बतावा
भर्ती कब खुलण ?         

(Ref-Angwal,2013)
Poetry Copyright@ Poet
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti  interpretation if any
-
 Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Songs unemployment pain,  Poets   ; Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali Verses unemployment pain,  Poets ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Poetries  ,  Poets  ; Poems Contemporary Poetries  ,  Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries from Garhwal; Development of Modern Garhwali Verses; Poems unemployment pain ; Critical and Chronological History of South Asian    Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Modern Poetries unemployment pain,  Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries,  Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries Poems  from Pauri Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Songs  ; Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Poems,  Poets   ; Modern Poetries unemployment pain ; Contemporary Poetries  unemployment pain; Contemporary Poetries from Chamoli Garhwal  unemployment pain; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Verses ; Modern Garhwali Verses,  Poets   ; Poems,  Poets  ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian  Modern Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries  , Poems Poetries from Rudraprayag Garhwal Asia   ,  Poets   ; Modern Garhwali Songs,  Poets    ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Modern Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries ,  Poets   ; Contemporary Poetries from Tehri Garhwal  ; Asia  ; Poems  ;  Inspirational and Modern Garhwali Verses ; Asian Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Modern Poetries; Contemporary Poetries ; Contemporary Poetries from Uttarkashi Garhwal  ;  Modern Garhwali Songs; Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Poems  ; Asian Modern Poetries  ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Poems unemployment pain ; Asian Contemporary Poetries unemployment pain; Contemporary Poetries Poems from Dehradun Garhwal; Famous Asian Poets  unemployment pain;  Famous South Asian Poet ; Famous SAARC Countries Poet  ; Critical and Chronological History of Famous Asian Poets of Modern Time unemployment pain ;
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 पौड़ी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली , कविता ; चमोली  गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ; रुद्रप्रयाग गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ;टिहरी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ;उत्तरकाशी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ; देहरादून गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ; 
-
  स्वच्छ भारत ; स्वच्छ भारत ; समर्थ गढ़वाल

Bhishma Kukreti

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Modern Garhwali Verses  Songs,     Poems

 धरमधाद ?  (सन 1990 में रचित  कविता )

रचना --   पूरण पन्त 'पथिक  ( जन्म 1952 , असरकोट , पोखड़ा , पौड़ी   गढ़वाल  )
Poetry  by - Puran Pant 'Pathik'
-
Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali (Asian) Poetry – 97
-
साहित्य इतिहास , इंटरनेट प्रस्तुति और व्याख्या : भीष्म कुकरेती
-
को मनूं स्यौ धरमधाद  ?
कुजाण।
क्यांकि प्वड़णी स्या धरमधाद  ?
कुजाण।
किलै मनूं  धरमधाद  ?
कुजाण।
कै खुणि मनूं   धरमधाद  ?
कुजाण।
कब बटि प्वड़णी च धरमधाद  ?
कुजाण।
क्वी सुणणू होलो   धरमधाद  ?
कुजाण।

(Ref-Angwal,2013)
Poetry Copyright@ Poet
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti  interpretation if any
-
 Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Songs ,  Poets   ; Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali Verses ,  Poets ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Poetries  ,  Poets  ; Poems Contemporary Poetries  ,  Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries from Garhwal; Development of Modern Garhwali Verses; Poems  ; Critical and Chronological History of South Asian    Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Modern Poetries ,  Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries,  Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries Poems  from Pauri Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Songs  ; Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Poems,  Poets   ; Modern Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries from Chamoli Garhwal  ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Verses ; Modern Garhwali Verses,  Poets   ; Poems,  Poets  ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian  Modern Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries  , Poems Poetries from Rudraprayag Garhwal Asia   ,  Poets   ; Modern Garhwali Songs,  Poets    ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Modern Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries ,  Poets   ; Contemporary Poetries from Tehri Garhwal  ; Asia  ; Poems  ;  Inspirational and Modern Garhwali Verses ; Asian Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Modern Poetries; Contemporary Poetries ; Contemporary Poetries from Uttarkashi Garhwal  ;  Modern Garhwali Songs; Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Poems  ; Asian Modern Poetries  ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Poems  ; Asian Contemporary Poetries ; Contemporary Poetries Poems from Dehradun Garhwal; Famous Asian Poets  ;  Famous South Asian Poet ; Famous SAARC Countries Poet  ; Critical and Chronological History of Famous Asian Poets of Modern Time  ;
-
 पौड़ी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली , कविता ; चमोली  गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ; रुद्रप्रयाग गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ;टिहरी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ;उत्तरकाशी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ; देहरादून गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ; 
-
  स्वच्छ भारत ; स्वच्छ भारत ; समर्थ गढ़वाल
--
 


Regards

Bhishma Kukreti

Bhishma Kukreti

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           भैंसक गुस्सा मकड़ा पर
  चबोड़ , चखन्यौ , चचराट :::   भीष्म कुकरेती   
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म्यार गाँव मा एक छौ  छवण दा । छवण दा क बुबा जीन हमर इ गांवक मास्टर जी सीताराम की काकी तै सँजैत जंगळौ  लखड़ कटद देखि अर वींकि दाथी लूंठी दे।  सीताराम मास्टर तैं डंड भरण पौड़।  मास्टर सीतारामन छवण दा  चारम फेल कर दे।  मीन मास्टर जीकी भतीजी तै खेल इ खेल मा पीटि दे कलजुगी मास्टरन मै तै कला /आर्ट मा फेल कर दे। भैंसक  गुस्सा मकड़ा पर।
इंदिरा गांधी तै तबाक गृह मंत्री चरण सिंगै जेल कराइ।  जेल से इंदिरा गांधी तैं जामिन मिल गे  तो चरण सिंगन कथ्या इ अधिकारी, लिपिक  अर चपड़ास्यूं बदली करे दे।  बागणी गुस्सा छौंनों पर।
इंदिरा गांधी बि कम नि छै वा बि कैको गुस्सा कै पर गाड्दी इ छै। भेड़िया कु  गुस्सा किदल पर।
भैंसक  गुस्सा मकड़ा पर  आजै बात नी च।   पुराणो से यु खेल चलणु च।
नबाबजादा जब बि मदरसा मा भर्ती हूंदा था त दगड़म चार पांच गरीबजादा बि भर्ती करे जांद था।  जब बि नबाबजादा क्वी गळती कारो  ना   कि उस्ताद की सोटी गरीबजादों की पीठ पर पड़दी छै।  एवरी थिंग वज ऑफिसियली। याने भेड़िया कु  गुस्सा चखुलि पर।
कखि क्वी घोटाला ह्वावो अर मंत्री जी पर आंच /तैंचि आणि वळ हो कि मंत्रालय का चपड़ास्यूं बदली ह्वे जांद।  अखिलेश सरकार मा या मायावती सरकार मा यु रोजाना रोजनामचा च।  चकड़ैतूं गुस्सा मुर्गी पर।
कुछ दिन पैलि  उत्तर प्रदेश मा कै बाबा या महर्षिन अपण आश्रम से पुलिस पार्टी पर गोळयूँ बौछार  कौरी अर फिर बड़ी ल्वै खैतरी ह्वे।  यूपी सरकार तै पूछे गै बल आश्रम मा इथगा असला कनै आयी ? तो  जबाब थौ बल हमन तेरा  क्लर्क , तेरा चपड़ासी अर पुलिसक तीन हवलदारो तैं सस्पेंड कौर आलिंन।  मरखुड्या सांडक गुस्सा मोळकीड़ू पर।   
अब सी कर्नाटकम कावेरी नदी जलविवाद पर पता नि कथगा सरकारी बस   जळिन  धौं।  आज भोळ खबर आलि कि एक सौ क्लर्कों बदली ह्वे गे। 
बस युगों से यी होणु च बल बाग़ खुराफात करदो, भेड़िया खुराफात करदो  अर  गुस्सा मा  किदल मारे जांदन।   
 
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Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti , Mumbai India ,  13/ 9/ 2016
*लेख की   घटनाएँ ,  स्थान व नाम काल्पनिक हैं । लेख में  कथाएँ , चरित्र , स्थान केवल हौंस , हौंसारथ , खिकताट , व्यंग्य रचने  हेतु उपयोग किये गए हैं।


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Bhishma Kukreti

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        Pargana wise Figures of Land Area in   Beckett Settlement
 -
     
                Characteristics of Beckett Settlement in Garhwal -12
 
                            British Administration in Garhwal   -46       
       -
History of British Rule/Administration over Kumaun and Garhwal (1815-1947) -63
            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -900
-
                              By: Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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              Atkinson provided details of area under agriculture and area under barren land in Beckett settlement –

Pargana ---Malgujar—-Villages----1823----------------1859--------------1859------- Agro Tax Rs-
--------------Nos.---------- Nos.------Beesee (app)----- Agriculture ------Barren-------
Barasyun  --506-------------648------ 16194---------------25726------------3471--------16644
Badhan-----  225  --------- 374  ----  14171-------------- 7361--------------1514 --------6930
Chandpur--- 296----------- 414  ----- 12924-------------- 12667 -----------1760-------- 10170
Chaundkot---184---------- 287  ------  4025---------------10580------------ 881--------7136
Devalgarh---- 269 ----------392-------  9144--------------- 9464 ------------ 871-------- 8005
Dasuali------- 102 -----------142------   4269 -------------- 3364-------------1554-------  n, Av
Nagpur----- --373 -----------594------  12457---------------13622----------- 1983 --------9288
Painkhanda---46 ------------76 ----------3453----------------2452------------ 690 -------- 1649
Gangasalan----395-----------499---------8697--------------20965-----------1312----------13813
Malla Salan----285 --------- 411 ------  7500---------------14212------------ 884 --------11611
Talla Salan ---- 435   -------- 580 -----  11528 ------------ 14334 ------------1153-------11192


Pargana -----Gharat Nos -----Gharat Tax Rs. -----------Population 


Barasyun  -------125------------------75------------------33551
Badhan---------- 405 ----------------- 668    ------------- 16579
Chandpur---------399 ------------------ 481   -------------22380
Chaundkot---------38  ------------------ 17    ------------ 15518
Devalgarh --------154 ------------------ 237  ------------- 18644
Dasuali  ---------- 139------------------- 229 --------------- 7100
Nagpur------------- 374------------------ 520 --------------28068
Painkhanda ---------102 ---------------- 213  --------------- 5523
Gangasalan----------145     -------------- 60    ----------------29472
Malla Salan----------86     ----------------- 26    --------------- 29099
Talla Salan ---------- 41     ------------------ 4    ------------------24705

Total
Malgujar—-Villages----1823----------------1859--------------1859------- Agro Tax Rs-
 Nos -------------Nos.----- Beesee------------ Agro -------------- Barren------
  3116----------- 4417---104362---------------134747---------------16073----- 96311
Measured --------4395—102921---------------133935------------- 15444------ 95546
Forest ------------- 93------- 1569
Gharat Nos -----Gharat Tax Rs. -----------Population 
 --2008-----------------2523------------------ 2306338
Forest – 30-------------120
-
Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 14/9/2016
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -901
*** History of British Rule/Administration over British Garhwal (Pauri, Rudraprayag, and Chamoli1815-1947) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX   
References 
 1-Shiv Prasad Dabral ‘Charan’, Uttarakhand ka Itihas, Part -7 Garhwal par British -Shasan, part -1, page-202
2- Atkinson, Himalayan districts vol.3, 320
 
Xx
 
History of British Rule, Administration , Policies, Revenue system,  over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; History of British Rule , Administration , Policies Revenue system  over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Dehradun , Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies, ,Revenue system  over Bageshwar  Kumaon, Uttarakhand ;
History of British Rule, Administration, Policies, Revenue system over Haridwar, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand;   
















Bhishma Kukreti

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Karch- Kabarch a Garhwali Ghazal collection:  Remarkable Evolutionary Step in Garhwali Ghazal Genre
 
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Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali (Asian) Poetry – 107
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 (Review of Modern Garhwali language Literature Series)

           Review by: Bhishma Kukreti (Regional Language Promoter)
 
                    Ghazal is not original genre of Garhwali poetry as also found in other Indian regional languages. Ghazal came in Garhwali poetry in seventies. Netra Singh Aswal is supposed to be one of the outstanding Ghazal makers of initial stage. The veteran critics and drama maker Rajendra Dhashmana named Garhwali Ghazal as Ganjeli Kavita. Ganjeli means pestle. As the last part of pestle grinds the cereal same way the last Nukta makes Ghazal meaningful.
           After Netra Singh Aswal, many Garhwali poets tried in Ghazal creation in Garhwali but Madhusudan Thapliyal, Madan Duklan, Uma Bhatt and Virendra Panwar could impress the critics.
       Madhusudan Thapliyal is first Garhwali Ghazal maker who published Ghazal collection ‘Harbi-Harbi’. 
   Karch –Kabarch by Jagmohan Singh Bisht is second Ghazal collection in Garhwali language.
             The present Ghazal collection has more than 600 Ghazals divided into 56 subject Parts. Each part has around 10 Ghazals or more.
    The subjects of each Ghazal part are varied in nature and color. The subjects are philosophical, love, romances, political, social reforms, social changes, social stagnancy,    environment, culture geographical beauty of Garhwal, Uttarakhand movement , selfish interests at various levels, present situation of Uttarakhand and other topics and issues.
  Bisht has been successful in raising various issues. The Ghazals by Jagmohan Singh Bisht are serious in nature and provoke the readers to think and act. 
 
 Usually, Ghazal makers in other languages (than Urdu) push Urdu forcibly and make those Ghazals difficult to understand or those Urdu words do not match the soul of the language.Jagmohan Bisht uses simple routine Garhwali phrases and make those Ghazal interesting and easily under stable by common men too.
  The present Ghazal collection by Jagmohan Bisht is evidence that day by day Garhwali Ghazal is evolving towards its fineness. The phrases and subjects are from realistic world and make this collection the well blend of philosophy and realism.
The following Ghazals in the collection will offer the strength of Ghazal making expertise of Jagmohan Bisht –

कुर्सी का जागर लग्यां छन
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गजलकार -जगमोहन सिंह बिष्ट
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गजलकार -जगमोहन सिंह बिष्ट
कुर्सी का जागर लग्यां छिन सुणद जा ,
वोट का खांकर बज्यां छिन सुणद जा।
बैठ दादा क्वी नि निकाळी सकुद भैर ,
गिगड़ा गागर मा भर्यां छिन दिखद जा। 
घुंणडु कीलु लगौन्दन प्रीती की ,
कपाळ का टांका बुना छिन सुणद जा।
अाग गंगा मा लगीं रै सरा साल ,
माछा सब डांडा भग्याँ छिन दिखद जा।
हथगुळयुं मां धैर यूं ज्यूंदाळु तैं,
द्यब्ता सब दैण हुयां छिन दिखद जा।
जीतू की बंसुळी बणी च विधान सभा
भाग अंछर्युं का खुल्यां छिन  दिखद जा।   
भैजि कनकै स्यार साला पांच साल
भरणा झांझर बज्यां छिन सुणदा जा।
हिंवळी कांठ्यूं मा लगीं च यख बणाक,
देबी -दिब्ता दिल्ली मा छिन दिखदा जा।
हौळ तांगऴ नी च , घास का ढेर छिन ,
गैळु का कन दिन   अयां छिन दिखद जा।
बिष्ट डिग्री फेल छिन कॉलेज की ,
ढाई आखर कुर्सी का छिन रटद जा।

गजलकार -जगमोहन सिंह बिष्ट की कुछ गजलों के उदाहरण

1
मन्था मा किताब नी
 प्रीती की जन
२- जगदु बुझदु अंगार छौं दगड्या
आर छौं अब न पार छौं दगड्या
३- ठण्डु मट्ठू हिटदु रौ  , अपणु बाटु  नपदु रौ
जिंदगी च भली किताब हर्बी हर्बी पढ़दु रौ
 ४-  जय श्री राम , जय श्री राम
उतणडंड दयब्तों कु धाम
५- गिल्लू सि अखबार ह्वेगिन  ब्वेइ  -बुबा
कतगा अब लाचार ह्वेगिन ब्वेइ  -बुबा
 ६-उच्ची धारु धुप्प अन्ध्यरु
रौली गाड तेज घाम
 ७-खैरि  का झैड़ मा सुकिन आंसू
'बिष्ट ' कन ज्यु जगांद रै
८- धन धन हे भीड़ तंत्र
तेरी सब कथा निराली
९- हवा च , घाम च पाणी च , चैत की रुत च
ई फूल फिर बि किलै इन सुक्यां सुक्यां सि रंदिन
१० -अपणि ढपली अपणु राग
कसकै होलु हेल मेल
 ११-जै का बान मि उतरी ग्यों जमीन मा
उभी उच्चु निसाण ह्वे गे आजकल
१२- द्याखा हमरी अंगुळी काळी
भैजि हमनु भोट डाळी
१३ -खैर मंगद सब्युंकि खैर
जिंदगी च दिन की  चार
१४-बुरांश की लगयीं बडांक
भ्याळ भ्याळ धार धार
१५ - हम बि बचला , तुम बि बचिल्या , सब्बि बचला
जु आम ख़ास कि नजर से जंगळात बचला

 Jagmohanwas was  born in Danku, Aswalsyun, Pauri Garhwal in 1955.
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai,  2016
Asian  Modern Garhwali Folk Songs Gazal , Modern Garhwali Folk Verses Gazal, Asian Modern Poetries, Poems Contemporary Poetries Gazal , Contemporary folk Poetries from Garhwal; Development of Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Poems Gazal , South Asian    Modern Garhwali Folk Verses Gazal , Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries Gazal , Contemporary folk Poetries Poems  from Pauri Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems , Modern Poetries Gazal , Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Chamoli Garhwal; Asian Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems, Asian  Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Poems folk Poetries from Rudraprayag Garhwal Asia; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Gazal, Asian Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Tehri Garhwal, Asia ; Poems Gazal ,  Inspirational and Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Asian Modern Garhwali Folk Verses Gazal , Modern Poetries Gazal , Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary Folk Poetries from Uttarkashi Garhwal; , Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems, Asian Modern Poetries, Asian Poems, Asian Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries Poems Gazal from Dehradun Garhwal; Famous Asian Poets, Famous South Asian Poet , Famous SAARC Countries Poet , Famous Asian Poets of Modern Time, Gazal
पौड़ी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; चमोली  गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; रुद्रप्रयाग गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;टिहरी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;उत्तरकाशी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; देहरादून गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;   Asian Poems for ; South Asian Poems for  ; Indian Poems for  ; North Indian Poems for   ; Himalayan Poems for
  स्वच्छ भारत , सफल भारत , गढ़वाली भाषा युक्त गढ़वाल 



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Modern Garhwali Verses  Songs,  progressive    Poems

 आस (जनवादी  कविता )

रचना --   अमर  देव बहुगुणा  ( जन्म  1961, रानीपोखरी  , देहरादून  )
Poetry  by - Amar Dev Bahuguna
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Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali (Asian) Poetry – 191
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साहित्य इतिहास , इंटरनेट प्रस्तुति और व्याख्या : भीष्म कुकरेती
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एक गरीब बच्चा
पुछण बैठि अपण ब्वे तैं
हे माँ यु कार मा बैठ्यां नौना
अर मि मा क्या अंतर छ
वी भी छ्वट्टो  अर  मी बि
त हममा गाडी किलै नी छ
रोटी , कपड़ा , मकान किलै नी छह
बेटा यु पुराणु   लोक तन्तर छ
तभि त इथगा
सामाजिक अंतर छ
हे बेटा सूण !
या व्यवस्था भैर बटि चमकीली जरूर दिखेंदी
पर भितर बटी पूरी तरैं सड़ीं -गळी छ
भ्रष्ट  आचरण पर टिकीं छ
यीं तैं बदलणा कु
उठीं कलम
लड़ कुव्यवस्था से
विश्वास कैर
अगनै आण वळा छन
सुनहरा दिन
आज भले ही यख अन्द्यरु छ
पर यांक बाद निश्चित ही सुबेर छ।
 

(Ref-Angwal,2013)
Poetry Copyright@ Poet
Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti  interpretation if any
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 Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Songs ,  progressive Poets   ; Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali Verses ,  progressivePoets ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Poetries  ,  progressive Poets  ; Poems Contemporary Poetries  progressive ,  progressive Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries from Garhwal; Development of Modern Garhwali Verses; Poems  ; Critical and Chronological History of South Asian    Modern Garhwali Verses   progressive; Modern Poetries  progressive,  Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries,  progressive Poets  ; Contemporary Poetries Poems  from Pauri Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Songs  ; Modern Garhwali Verses  ;  progressive Poems,  Poets  progressive  ; Modern Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries  progressive ; Contemporary Poetries from Chamoli Garhwal  ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Verses ; Modern Garhwali Verses,  Poets   ; Poems,  Poets  ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian  Modern Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries  , Poems Poetries from Rudraprayag Garhwal Asia   ,  Poets   ; Modern Garhwali Songs,  Poets    ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Modern Poetries  ; Contemporary Poetries ,  Poets   ; Contemporary Poetries from Tehri Garhwal  ; Asia  ; Poems  ;  Inspirational and Modern Garhwali Verses ; Asian Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Modern Poetries; Contemporary Poetries ; Contemporary Poetries from Uttarkashi Garhwal  ;  Modern Garhwali Songs; Modern Garhwali Verses  ; Poems  ; Asian Modern Poetries  ; Critical and Chronological History of Asian Poems  ; Asian Contemporary Poetries ; Contemporary Poetries Poems from Dehradun Garhwal; Famous Asian Poets  ;  Famous South Asian Poet ; Famous SAARC Countries Poet  ; Critical and Chronological History of Famous Asian Poets of Modern Time  ;
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 पौड़ी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली , कविता ; चमोली  गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ; रुद्रप्रयाग गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ;टिहरी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ;उत्तरकाशी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता ; देहरादून गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली पद्य  , कविता
--
 

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 “ग्यारवुं बुलेटिन “
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Garhwali Poetry by Dr Satish Kaleshwari
-
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सुण्दा रावा ख़ास ख़बरौं,
सिलसिला अबि ज़ारी चा।
// घोसणा जु करीनि, ऊंको,
क्व होलु अब ख्यवणहार?
हात खुट्टा भुय्यां छोड़ि,
'कोमा' प्वड़ीं यो सरकार।
नी बौड़$दु वख्वै यो मव्न तकै निंदकारी चा।
सुण्दा रावा ख़ास ख़बरौं,
सिलसिला अबि ज़ारी चा।
// दल बदल़णै रितु रंग,
चढणु च कुमौं गढवाल़।
स्वाणि-सैणी जगा खुजै,
नेताजी मारला फाल़।
जख टिकटै गंद वख ठव्कण उम्मेदवारी चा।
सुण्दा रावा ख़ास ख़बरौं,
सिलसिला अबि ज़ारी चा।
// हिन्दी सप्ता, हिन्दी सप्ता,
नारा सरे आम छन।
बड़ा-बड़ा हिमैती देखिं,
अंग्रेज्या गुलाम छन।
अब बि हिन्दी चपरासि सि अंग्रेजी अधिकारी चा।
सुण्दा रावा ख़ास ख़बरौं,
सिलसिला अबि ज़ारी चा।
// पैरा औलिम्पिक मा,
खिलाड़ियुंला करी कमाल।
यूंका जित्यां मैडलुंला,
देसौ मान माल़ामाल़।
यूंकी हिम्मत-सास थैं, हम$रि नमनकारी चा।
सुण्दा रावा ख़ास ख़बरौं,
सिलसिला अबि ज़ारी चा।..........
★★★★★★★★★★★
ग्यारवुं बुलेटिन: समाप्तम्।
डा.सतीश कालेश्वरी।
15.9.2016


Bhishma Kukreti

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                Characteristics of Pau Settlement in Garhwal -1

 
                            British Administration in Garhwal   -47       
       -
History of British Rule/Administration over Kumaun and Garhwal (1815-1947) -64
            History of Uttarakhand (Garhwal, Kumaon and Haridwar) -901
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                              By: Bhishma Kukreti (History Student)
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           There was apprehension about real land area determined in Batten land settlement through rope (Dori Nap).  After completion of thirty years of Batten settlement, in 1887, it was essential for measuring land through plain table system. In 1887Board of Revenue director of Records, Agriculture department for the process of future land settlement. The senior assistant commissioner of Garhwal reported about the random measurement in Lobha and other places in Garhwal (2) for getting information about –
1-The increase in agriculture land after batten settlement
2-The reliability and correctness of maps and measurement conducted in Batten settlement
3-The cost estimation for new measurement as per old system
  After Lobha survey, it was found that 66 % farm land was changed in form and area as shown in maps in Batten settlement. There was total fifteen percent increase in agriculture land- ten % as new land and 5 % increase in old farm/field. However, the random survey in other parts of Garhwal proved that there was 33 % increase in Agriculture land. The cost on new survey was estimated for 5 anna and 11 pai per acre or Rs.243 per square mile.
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Copyright@ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, India, bckukreti@gmail.com 16/9/2016
History of Garhwal – Kumaon-Haridwar (Uttarakhand, India) to be continued… Part -901
*** History of British Rule/Administration over British Garhwal (Pauri, Rudraprayag, and Chamoli1815-1947) to be continued in next chapter
(The History of Garhwal, Kumaon, Haridwar write up is aimed for general readers)
XX   
References 
 1-Shiv Prasad Dabral ‘Charan’, Uttarakhand ka Itihas, Part -7 Garhwal par British -Shasan, part -1, page-202
2- Pau,  Garhwal Settlement report page 75
 
Xx
 
History of British Rule, Administration , Policies, Revenue system,  over Garhwal, Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; History of British Rule , Administration , Policies Revenue system  over Pauri Garhwal, Udham Singh Nagar Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Chamoli Garhwal, Nainital Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Rudraprayag Garhwal, Almora Kumaon, Uttarakhand; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies ,Revenue system  over Dehradun , Champawat Kumaon, Uttarakhand ; History of British Rule, Administration, Policies, ,Revenue system  over Bageshwar  Kumaon, Uttarakhand ;
History of British Rule, Administration, Policies, Revenue system over Haridwar, Pithoragarh Kumaon, Uttarakhand;   

















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 Surendra Datt Semalti:  A Garhwali Poet supporting Social Awareness

Critical and Chronological History of Modern Garhwali (Asian) Poetry – 108

                    Literature Historian:  Bhishma Kukreti
  Dr. Surendra Datt Semalti writes for various subjects and tones. He is more famous for his social, cultural and awareness prose.
          Dr. Surendra Datt Semalti was born in Pujar village, Tehri Garhwal in 1955. Dr Semalti published poems in various magazines and periodicals. Dr. Surendra Datt Semalti creates poem about social awareness, social reforms and inspirational subjects. He uses simple Garhwali phrases and proverbs in his poems. Critic as Madan Duklan appreciates his way of using of figures of speeches especially similes in poems.   
    नौंनी : पेट वीं नि मारा


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नौनी तै s जरा पछौंणा , नि  धरा s वीं तैं अछौंणा ।
समजदा नि छंई , वीं तई s माणदा रात।। 

वींका भित्रा जरा झांका , वीं तैं सै ढंग से आंका ।
वीं तैं पढ़ा जनि पाटी , वच्छ सीदि  सादि लाटी।।

वीं नि मान कबि बोज , सेवा करदी वत रोज।
सैंसर मा रंदि दूर , फिर बि मैत रंदि सूर ।।

माँ का पेट वीं नि मारा , काम चल्दा वीं से सारा।
व छ द्वी कुलुं की जोत , कबि नि कारा वीं की मौत।।

स्कूल वीं तैं पढ़ावा , काम धंधा मा  अड़ावा।
नौन्यौं सि चल्दु वंश , वा छ प्रकृति की अंश ।।

नौनि जु कखि हर्चि जालि , दुन्या तब कनै रालि।
खतम होलु जु यु बीज , फिर न्हीं मिल्यां क्वी चीज ।।
 
जौंदि जब वा भित्र -भैर , घर लगदु जन सैर।
दिखेंदी फूल सि कली , औंदि जौंदि लगदि भली ।।

Copyright @ Bhishma Kukreti Mumbai, 2016
Asian  Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Asian Modern Poetries, Poems Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Garhwal; Development of Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Poems, South Asian    Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries Poems  from Pauri Garhwal; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems , Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Chamoli Garhwal; Asian Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems, Asian  Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Poems folk Poetries from Rudraprayag Garhwal Asia; Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, , Asian Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries from Tehri Garhwal, Asia ; Poems,  Inspirational and Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Asian Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Modern Poetries, Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary Folk Poetries from Uttarkashi Garhwal; , Modern Garhwali Folk Songs, Modern Garhwali Folk Verses, Poems, Asian Modern Poetries, Asian Poems, Asian Contemporary Poetries, Contemporary folk Poetries Poems from Dehradun Garhwal; Famous Asian Poets, Famous South Asian Poet , Famous SAARC Countries Poet , Famous Asian Poets of Modern Time,
पौड़ी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; चमोली  गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; रुद्रप्रयाग गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;टिहरी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;उत्तरकाशी गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ; देहरादून गढ़वाल, उत्तराखंड  से गढ़वाली लोकगीत , कविता ;   Asian Poems for ; South Asian Poems for  ; Indian Poems for  ; North Indian Poems for   ; Himalayan Poems for
  स्वच्छ भारत , सफल भारत , गढ़वाली भाषा युक्त गढ़वाल 



 

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